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Hugh Lloyd-Jones

Sir Peter Hugh Jefferd Lloyd-Jones FBA (21 September 1922 – 5 October 2009[1]) was a British classical scholar and Regius Professor of Greek at the University of Oxford. Educated at Westminster School and at Christ Church, Oxford, he served as a linguist and intelligence officer during the Second World War, including a stint at the code-breaking centre at Bletchley Park. After a brief fellowship at Jesus College, Cambridge, he moved to Corpus Christi College, Oxford, where he remained for the rest of his academic career. In 1961, he was made Regius Professor of Greek.

Sir
Hugh Lloyd-Jones

Peter Hugh Jefferd Lloyd-Jones

(1922-09-21)21 September 1922
Saint Peter Port, Guernsey, Channel Islands

5 October 2009(2009-10-05) (aged 87)

British

Classical scholar and Regius Professor of Greek

Frances Hedley
(m. 1953; div. 1981)
(m. 1982)

United Kingdom

Lloyd-Jones's publications included editions of the Greek playwrights Menander, Sophocles and Aeschylus, as well as works on classical literature and classical reception. His doctoral students included the Hellenist Martin Litchfield West. He was knighted on his retirement in 1989, and died in 2009 in Wellesley, Massachusetts, where he lived with his second wife, Mary Lefkowitz.

Early life and education[edit]

Lloyd-Jones was educated at Westminster School where he developed an interest in Modern History before being converted to classics by his headmaster, J. T. Christie.[2] He pursued undergraduate and postgraduate studies at Christ Church, Oxford, but his studies were interrupted by the Second World War. In February 1942, he was one of a group consisting mostly of classicists from Oxford and Cambridge who were assigned to study Japanese at the secret Bedford Japanese School run by Captain Oswald Tuck of the Royal Navy. Lloyd-Jones was in the first course run at the school, which lasted for only five months. After Bedford he was sent to the Military Wing at Bletchley Park, and then he received further training at the Foreign Office and the Ministry of Economic Warfare. Subsequently he was posted to the Wireless Experimental Centre, Delhi, where he worked as an officer in the Intelligence Corps. According to Oswald Tuck’s account, these three were the "key men" at the Wireless Experimental Centre. He was invited to join the British Commonwealth Occupation Force in Japan, but turned it down as he was eager to get back to his studies.[3][4] He ended the war as a captain.[2]

Career[edit]

Lloyd-Jones took a first degree in Greats in 1948 and gained several university prizes. For a while he was a Fellow of Jesus College, Cambridge, and while there met his first wife, Frances Hedley, a classics student at Newnham College, whom he married in 1953. The couple had two sons and a daughter and were divorced in 1981. In 1951 Lloyd-Jones returned to Oxford where he became the first holder of the E. P. Warren Praelectorship at Corpus Christi College.[2]


Lloyd-Jones supervised many distinguished D. Phil. students, including Martin Litchfield West. In his inaugural address as Regius Professor in 1961 he called for a reduction in the emphasis laid on composition taught to undergraduates and suggested that Honour Moderations might have to be reformed to encompass studies taken from ancient philosophy and history as well as the traditional literature and language.[1]


He contributed editions of Menander's Dyscolus (1960) and of Sophocles (1990, together with Nigel Wilson) to the Oxford Classical Texts, and editions and translations of the Aeschylean fragments (1960) and of Sophocles (2000) to the Loeb Classical Library.[1]


Lloyd-Jones was elected a Fellow of the British Academy in 1966[5] and was a member of five foreign academies, holding honorary doctorates from the universities of Chicago, Tel Aviv, Göttingen and Thessaloniki. He was a member of both the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Philosophical Society.[6][7] His retirement from the Regius Chair in 1989, after twenty-nine years, was marked by a knighthood.[2]


He married his second wife Mary R. Lefkowitz, Professor Emerita of Classical Studies at Wellesley College in Massachusetts, in 1982, and spent his last 27 years at their home in Wellesley.

Lloyd-Jones, Hugh (1971). The Justice of Zeus. Sather Classical Lectures. Vol. 42. Berkeley: University of California Press.  0520017390.

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— (1975). Females of the Species: Semonides on Women. Illustrated by Marcelle Quinton. Park Ridge: Noyes.  0815550383.

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— (1978). Myths of the Zodiac. Illustrated by Marcelle Quinton. New York: St. Martin's Press.  0715614932.

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— (1980). Mythical Beasts. Illustrated by Marcelle Quinton. London: Duckworth.  0715614398.

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— (1982). Classical Survivals: The Classics in the Modern World. London: Duckworth.  0715615173.

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— (1983). . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0801830176 – via Internet Archive.

Blood for the Ghosts: Classical Influences in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries

— (1990). Greek Comedy, Hellenistic Literature, Greek Religion, and Miscellanea: The Academic Papers of Sir Hugh Lloyd-Jones. Oxford: Oxford University Press.  0198147457.

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— (1990). Greek Epic, Lyric, and Tragedy: The Academic Papers of Sir Hugh Lloyd Jones. Oxford: Oxford University Press.  0198146809.

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—; (1990). Sophoclea: Studies on the Text of Sophocles. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019814041X.

Wilson, Nigel Guy

—; , eds. (1990). Sophoclis Fabulae. Oxford Classical Texts. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0198145772.

Wilson, Nigel Guy

— (1991). . London: Duckworth. ISBN 0389209678 – via Internet Archive.

Greek in a Cold Climate

—; (1997). Sophoclea: Sophocles: Second Thoughts. Hypomnemata. Vol. 100. Göttingen: Ruprecht. ISBN 3525252005.

Wilson, Nigel Guy

(2010). "Sir Hugh Lloyd-Jones" (PDF). Jahrbuch: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German): 168–169.

Vogt, Ernst