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Husainid dynasty

The Husainid dynasty or Husaynid dynasty (Arabic: الحسينيون) was a ruling Turkish dynasty of the Beylik of Tunis. The dynasty was of Greek origin from the island of Crete.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] It came to power under al-Husayn I ibn Ali in 1705, succeeding the Muradid dynasty. After taking power, the Husainids ruled as Beys and ruled Tunisia until 1957.[4]

For other uses, see Husaynids.

Husainid dynasty

15 July 1705

25 July 1957

The Husainids originally ruled under the suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman sultans officially regarded them as beylerbeyis (provincial governors) and recognized their rights to hereditary succession.[1] Their succession to the throne was in theory determined by male primogeniture,[1][8] but this was not always followed and, especially in later periods, the throne was often granted to an older male family member along the collateral branches of the family.[1] The heir apparent to the Bey held the title Bey al-Mahalla and led the mahalla, a biannual tax collection expedition around the country.[9]

(15 July 1705 – 7 September 1735)

Al-Husayn I ibn Ali

(7 September 1735 – 22 September 1756)

'Abu'l Hasan 'Ali I

(22 September 1756 – 11 February 1759)

Muhammad I ar-Rashid

(11 February 1759 – 26 May 1782)

Ali II ibn Hussein

(26 May 1782 – 15 September 1814)

Hammuda ibn Ali

(15 September – 21 November 1814)

Uthman ibn Ali

(21 November 1814 – 28 March 1824)

Mahmud ibn Muhammad

(28 March 1824 – 20 May 1835)

Al-Husayn II ibn Mahmud

(20 May 1835 – 10 October 1837)

Al-Mustafa ibn Mahmud

(10 October 1837 – 30 May 1855)

Ahmad I ibn Mustafa

(30 May 1855 – 22 September 1859)

Muhammad II ibn al-Husayn

(22 September 1859 – 27 October 1882)

Muhammad III as-Sadiq

(28 October 1882 – 11 June 1902)

Ali III Muddat ibn al-Husayn

(11 June 1902 – 11 May 1906)

Muhammad IV al-Hadi

(11 May 1906 – 10 July 1922)

Muhammad V an-Nasir

(10 July 1922 – 11 February 1929)

Muhammad VI al-Habib

(11 February 1929 – 19 June 1942)

Ahmad II ibn Ali

(19 June 1942 – 15 May 1943)

Muhammad VII al-Munsif

(15 May 1943 – 25 July 1957)

Muhammad VIII al-Amin

(Muhammad VIII al-Amin) (July 25, 1957 – September 30, 1962)

Muhammad al-Amin

(Husain III) (September 30, 1962 – April 9, 1969)

Crown Prince Husain Bey

(Mustafa II) (April 9, 1969 – July 15, 1974)

Prince Mustafa Bey

(Muhammad IX al-Taib) (July 15, 1974 – April 29, 1989)

Prince Muhammad al-Taib Bey

(Sulaiman I) (April 29, 1989 – 1992)

Prince Sulaiman Bey

(Allalah I) (1992 – 2001)

Prince 'Allalah Bey

(Shazli I) (2001 – July 2, 2004)

Prince Shazli Bey

(Muhi ud-din I) (July 2, 2004 – October 2006)

Prince Muhi ud-din Bey

(Muhammad X) (October 2006 – June 17, 2013)

Prince Muhammad Bey

(Muhammad XI al-Habib) (since June 17, 2013)

Prince Muhammad al-Habib Bey

Beylik of Tunis

Kingdom of Tunisia

Ottoman Crete

Cretan Turks

List of Sunni Muslim dynasties

Website of Prince Rafet Bey

Cornell University Library