Katana VentraIP

John Bertram Oakes

John Bertram Oakes (April 23, 1913 – April 5, 2001) was an iconoclastic and influential U.S. journalist known for his early commitment to the environment, civil rights, and opposition to the Vietnam War.

John Bertram Oakes

April 5, 2001(2001-04-05) (aged 87)

Manhattan, New York

Journalist

Adolph Ochs (uncle)

Background[edit]

John Bertram Oakes was born on April 23, 1913, in Elkins Park, Pennsylvania, the second son of George Washington Ochs Oakes and Bertie Gans. He is regarded as the creator of the modern op-ed page and was editor of the New York Times editorial page from 1961 to 1976. His uncle was New York Times publisher Adolph Ochs. Oakes attended the Collegiate School and later Princeton University (A.B., 1934), where he was valedictorian of his class and graduated magna cum laude. He then became a Rhodes Scholar (A.B., A.M., Queens College, Oxford, 1936).

Death[edit]

John B. Oakes died on April 5, 2001, in Manhattan.[4]


Wrote Hess, in his obituary, "If people think of the Times today as a great newspaper and a liberal one, it’s largely an illusion, but Oakes believed in it and tried to make it true." Oakes died on April 5, 2001, in Manhattan.[4]

Awards[edit]

In 1976, Oakes received the National Audubon Society's highest honor, the Audubon Medal.[5] He was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1986.[6]


Two weeks before Oakes’ death in 2001 he was awarded a second George Polk Award, for his "lifetime achievements."[4]

Legacy[edit]

The John B. Oakes Award for Distinguished Environmental Journalism was established in 1994 by the Natural Resources Defense Council as an annual prize for print journalists; it is now administered by the Columbia University School of Journalism.[7]

The Kingdom and the Power: Behind the Scenes at The New York Times: The Institution That Influences the World, by , World Publishing, 1969.

Gay Talese

The Trust: The Private and Powerful Family behind The New York Times, Susan E. Tifft and Alex S. Jones, Little, Brown and Company, 1999.

, Michael J. Socolow, Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 2010.

A Profitable Public Sphere: The Creation of the New York Times Op-Ed Page

Slate.com on Oakes' role in creating op-ed page

Columbia University Oral History Research Offices, John B. Oakes papers

John B. Oakes Award, Columbia University School of Journalism

Village Voice article about death of Oakes

Manuscripts and Archives Division, The New York Public Library.

John B. Oakes papers

John B. Oakes papers at Wisconsin State Historical Society

September 2002 obituary in Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society

George Polk Award citation