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Khabarovsk

Khabarovsk (Russian: Хабаровск [xɐˈbarəfsk] ) is the largest city and the administrative centre of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia,[2] located 30 kilometers (19 mi) from the China–Russia border, at the confluence of the Amur and Ussuri Rivers, about 800 kilometers (500 mi) north of Vladivostok. As of the 2021 Russian census, it had a population of 617,441.[17] The city was the administrative center of the Far Eastern Federal District of Russia from 2002 until December 2018, when the status was given to Vladivostok.[18] It is the largest city in the Russian Far East, having overtaken Vladivostok in 2015. It was known as Khabarovka until 1893.[5] As is typical of the interior of the Russian Far East, Khabarovsk has an extreme climate with strong seasonal swings resulting in strong, cold winters and relatively hot and humid summers.

For other uses, see Khabarovsk (disambiguation).

Khabarovsk
Хабаровск

May 31, 1858[4]

1880[5]

400 km2 (200 sq mi)

72 m (236 ft)

577,441

617,000

26th in 2010

1,400/km2 (3,700/sq mi)

Khabarovsk Krai,[2] city of krai significance of Khabarovsk[11]

Khabarovsk Urban Okrug[12]

Khabarovsk Urban Okrug,[12] Khabarovsky Municipal District[13]

680000–680003, 680006, 680007, 680009, 680011–680015, 680017, 680018, 680020–680023, 680025, 680026, 680028–680033, 680035, 680038, 680040–680043, 680045, 680047, 680051, 680052, 680054, 680055, 680700, 680880, 680890, 680899, 680921, 680950, 680960–680967, 680970, 680999, 901183, 901185

+7 4212

08701000001

Last Sunday of May[4]

Administrative and municipal status[edit]

Khabarovsk is the administrative center of the krai[2] and, within the framework of administrative divisions, it also serves as the administrative center of Khabarovsky District,[16] even though it is not a part of it.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the city of krai significance of Khabarovsk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, the city of krai significance of Khabarovsk is incorporated as Khabarovsk Urban Okrug.[12]

– 92.6%

Russians

– 1.8%

Ukrainians

– 1.1%

Koreans

– 0.6%

Chinese

– 0.5%

Tatars

– 0.5%

Uzbeks

Others – 2.9%

Ethnic composition (2010):[38]

(former Khabarovsk State University of Technology or Polytechnic Institute)

Pacific National University

(former Khabarovsk State Teachers Training University)

Far Eastern State University of Humanities

Far Eastern State Medical University

Khabarovsk State Academy of Economics and Law

Far Eastern State Transport University

Far Eastern Academy of Public Service

Far Eastern State Physical Education University

Khabarovsk State Institute of Arts and Culture

There are the following institutions of higher education in Khabarovsk:[42][43]

104th Chuj Headquarters Brigade

Honour Guard Company of the Khabarovsk Garrison[47]

[46]

17th Independent Electronic Warfare Brigade

118th Independent Pontoon-Bridge Railway Battalion

392nd Pacific Training Center for Junior Specialists

11th Air and Air Defence Forces Army

Military Band of the Eastern Military District

The headquarters of the Russian Ground Forces's Eastern Military District is located at 15 Serysheva Street. The district was preceded by the Far Eastern Military District, which was located in the same location. The following component units of the district are stationed in the city:


All 5 of these units make up the Khabarovsk Garrison. The Russian Navy's Pacific Fleet maintains a presence in the city as well. There is also an airbase located 3 km (1.9 mi) to the east of the city. The main public relations asset for the military in the city is the Military History Museum of the Far Eastern Military District and the district military band.

a professional ice hockey club of the international Kontinental Hockey League and plays its home games at the Platinum Arena. It used to be the furthest team from the European-based teams in the league until Admiral Vladivostok joined the KHL in 2013 as an expansion team.

Amur Khabarovsk

a professional association football team playing in the Russian First League, the second tier of Russian association football.

FC SKA-Khabarovsk

a professional bandy club which plays in the top-tier Russian Bandy Super League at its own indoor venue Arena Yerofey. It is both the easternmost and southernmost team in the top division. In the 2016–17 season the club became Russian champion for the first time.[48] As of 2019 the team has won the title three years in a row.[49]

SKA-Neftyanik

Niigata, Japan (1965)

Japan

Portland, United States (1988)

United States

Victoria, Canada (1990) As of March 4, 2022, Victoria City Council voted to suspend the city's relationship with Khabarovsk as a result of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[55]

Canada

Harbin, China (1993)

China

Bucheon, South Korea (2002)

South Korea

Sanya, China (2011)

China

Khabarovsk is twinned with:[54]

Khabarovsk placed first in different categories of "Most Developed and Comfortable City of Russia" in 2006, 2008[57] and 2009.

[56]

In 2010, Khabarovsk won the second place in the list of most suitable cities for private business in Russia.[58] First place went to Krasnodar.

Forbes

Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island

2020 Khabarovsk Krai protests

Хабаровская городская Дума. Решение №856 от 28 января 2014 г. «О гимне городского округа "Город Хабаровск"». Вступил в силу 28 января 2014 г. Опубликован: "Сборник нормативных актов администрации города Хабаровска и Хабаровской городской Думы", No. 1, январь 2014 г. (Khabarovsk City Duma. Decision #856 of January 28, 2014 On the Anthem of the Urban Okrug of "the City of Khabarovsk". Effective as of January 28, 2014.).

Хабаровская городская Дума. Решение №509 от 13 июля 2004 г. «Устав городского округа "Город Хабаровск"», в ред. Решения №167 от 22 сентября 2015 г. «О внесении изменений и дополнений в Устав городского округа "Город Хабаровск"». Вступил в силу 8 октября 2004 г. (за исключением отдельных положений). Опубликован: "Хабаровские вести", №152, 8 октября 2004 г. (Khabarovsk City Duma. Decision #509 of July 13, 2004 Charter of the Urban Okrug of "the City of Khabarovsk", as amended by the Decision #167 of September 22, 2015 On Amending and Supplementing the Charter of the Urban Okrug of "the City of Khabarovsk". Effective as of October 8, 2004 (with the exception of several clauses).).

Законодательная Дума Хабаровского края. Закон №109 от 28 марта 2007 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Хабаровского края», в ред. Закона №155 от 23 декабря 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Хабаровского края». Вступил в силу через 10 дней после официального опубликования (28 апреля 2007 г.). Опубликован: "Приамурские ведомости", №52, 17 апреля 2007 г. (Legislative Duma of Khabarovsk Krai. Law #109 of March 28, 2007 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Khabarovsk Krai, as amended by the Law #155 of December 23, 2015 On Amending Various Legislative Acts of Khabarovsk Krai. Effective as of after 10 days from the official publication day (April 28, 2007).).

Правительство Хабаровского края. Постановление №143-пр от 18 июля 2007 г. «Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Хабаровского края», в ред. Постановления №273-пр от 28 августа 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в Постановление Правительства Хабаровского края от 18 июля 2007 г. №143-пр "Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Хабаровского края"». Вступил в силу 13 августа 2007 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства Хабаровского края", №7(60), 12 августа 2007 г. (Government of Khabarovsk Krai. Resolution #143-pr of July 18, 2007 On the Adoption of the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Khabarovsk Krai, as amended by the Resolution #273-pr of August 28, 2015 On Amending the Resolution #143-pr of the Government of Khabarovsk Krai of July 18, 2007 "On the Adoption of the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Khabarovsk Krai". Effective as of August 13, 2007.).

Законодательная Дума Хабаровского края. Закон №177 от 28 апреля 2004 г. «О наделении муниципального образования города Хабаровска статусом городского округа и об установлении его границы». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования (28 мая 2004 г.). Опубликован: "Приамурские ведомости", №95, 28 мая 2004 г. (Legislative Duma of Khabarovsk Krai. Law #177 of April 28, 2004 On Granting Urban Okrug Status to the Municipal Formation of the City of Khabarovsk and on Establishing Its Border. Effective as of the day of the official publication (May 28, 2004).).

Законодательная Дума Хабаровского края. Закон №264 от 14 марта 2005 г «Об административных центрах сельских поселений и муниципальных районов Хабаровского края», в ред. Закона №239 от 28 ноября 2012 г. «О преобразовании городского населённого пункта рабочий посёлок Тырма, находящегося на территории Верхнебуреинского района Хабаровского края, путём изменения его статуса в сельский населённый пункт — посёлок Тырма и о внесении изменений в отдельные Законы Хабаровского края». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Приамурские ведомости", №57, 1 апреля 2005 г. (Legislative Duma of Khabarovsk Krai. Law #264 of March 14, 2005 On the Administrative Centers of the Rural Settlements and the Municipal Districts of Khabarovsk Krai, as amended by the Law #239 of November 28, 2012 On the Transformation of the Urban Locality the Work Settlement of Tyrma, Located on the Territory of Verkhnebureinsky District of Khabarovsk Krai, by Changing Its Status to That of a Rural Locality—the Settlement of Tyrma, and on Amending Various Laws of Khabarovsk Krai. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).

Nikolay P. Kradin. It Is Protected by the State: the Monuments of Architecture in Khabarovsk. Khabarovsk: Chastnaya kollektsiya, 1999. 192 p.  5-7875-0011-3

ISBN

(in Russian) Archived October 10, 2021, at the Wayback Machine

Official website of Khabarovsk

(in Russian)

Khabarovsk Business Directory

(in Korean)

Manchu-Korean expedition against Russian expansion (나선정벌 (羅禪征伐)

(in Korean)

map of the Manchu-Korean expedition against Russian expansion (나선정벌 (羅禪征伐)

(in Russian)

Major problems of Russian-Korean relationship

(in Russian)

China and Russia relationship and history

Website of Khabarovsk