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Louis de Bonald

Louis Gabriel Ambroise, Vicomte de Bonald (2 October 1754 — 23 November 1840) was a French counter-revolutionary[2] philosopher and politician. He is mainly remembered for developing a theoretical framework from which French sociology would emerge.[3][4][5][6]

Louis de Bonald

Louis Gabriel Ambroise de Bonald

(1754-10-02)2 October 1754

23 November 1840(1840-11-23) (aged 86)

Influence[edit]

Bonald's writings exercised a great deal of influence over conservative and French Catholic thought throughout the 19th century. The French writer Honoré de Balzac considered himself to be an intellectual heir of Bonald and took up many Bonaldian themes in his writings, once declaring that "when it beheaded Louis XVI, the Revolution beheaded in his person all fathers of families." Bonald's influence carried on throughout the counter-revolutionary tradition in the writings of Spanish conservative Juan Donoso Cortés and the ultramontane French journalist Louis Veuillot. His writings also exerted a great influence over the corporatist philosophical tradition through Frédéric le Play and René de La Tour du Pin, and through them he had an influence on the development of the principle of solidarity in Catholic social thought.


Bonald's direct influence fell into decline after World War I, especially outside of French Catholic circles. Since then he has generally suffered neglect at the hands of economic historians and historians of Catholic thought. Bonald's thought has often drawn more positive attention from historians working within the Marxist or socialist tradition.[9]

"Monarchy considers man in his ties with society; a republic considers man independently of his relations to society."

"There was geometry in the world before Newton, and philosophy before Descartes, but before language there was absolutely nothing but bodies and their images, because language is the necessary instrument of every intellectual operation – nay, the means of every moral existence."

"Man thinks his word before he speaks his thought, or, in other words, man cannot speak his thought without thinking his word."

"The deist is a man who in his short existence has not had time to become an atheist."

"Absolute liberty of the press is a tax upon those who read. It is demanded only by those who write."

"The cry 'Liberty, equality, fraternity or death!' was much in vogue during the Revolution. Liberty ended by covering France with prisons, equality by multiplying titles and decorations, and fraternity by dividing us. Death alone prevailed."

"Wherever there are many machines to take the place of men, many men will be mere machines. The effects of machines, in sparing men, must be to diminish the population."

"A government should do little for the pleasures of the people, enough for their needs, and everything for their virtues."

1796: Théorie du Pouvoir Politique et Religieux.

[24]

1800: Essai Analytique sur les Lois Naturelles de l’Ordre Social.

[24]

1801: Impr. d'A. Le Clere.

Du Divorce: Considéré au XIXe,

1802: Législation Primitive (3 volumes).

1815: Réflexions sur l’Intérêt Général de l’Europe.

[24]

1817: Pensées sur Divers Sujets.

[24]

1818: Recherches Philosophiques sur les Premiers Objets des Connaissances Morales.

[24]

1818: Observations sur un Ouvrage de Madame de Staël.

1819: Mélanges Littéraires, Politiques et Philosophiques.

[24]

1821: Opinion sur la Loi Relative à la Censure des Journaux.

1825: De la Chrétienté et du Christianisme.

1826: De la Famille Agricole et de la Famille Industrielle.

1830: Démonstration Philosophique du Principe Constitutif de la Société.

[24]

1834: Discours sur la Vie de Jésus-Christ.

Anti-Sacrilege Act

Antoine Blanc de Saint-Bonnet

Paternalism

Sauvage, George (1907), , in Herbermann, Charles (ed.), Catholic Encyclopedia, vol. 2, New York: Robert Appleton Company

"Louis-Gabriel-Ambroise, Vicomte de Bonald" 

Attribution:

, Encyclopædia Britannica, vol. 4 (9th ed.), 1878, p. 27

"Louis Gabriel Ambroise, Vicomte de Bonald" 

at Gallica

Works by Louis de Bonald

at Internet Archive

Works by or about Louis de Bonald

at Hathi Trust

Works by Louis de Bonald

Louis-Ambroise Vicomte de Bonald (1754-1840)

Louis de Bonald's Univocity of Being: The Mythos of the Fait Sociale and the Rise of French Sociology