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Low-intensity conflict

A low-intensity conflict (LIC) is a military conflict, usually localised, between two or more state or non-state groups which is below the intensity of conventional war. It involves the state's use of military forces applied selectively and with restraint to enforce compliance with its policies or objectives.

The term can be used to describe conflicts where at least one or both of the opposing parties operate along such lines.

Official definitions[edit]

United States[edit]

Low-intensity conflict is defined by the US Army as:

The manual also says:

Low-intensity operations[edit]

Low-intensity operations consist of the deployment and use of soldiers in situations other than war. For states, these operations are usually conducted against non-state actors and are given terms like counter-insurgency, anti-subversion, and peacekeeping.[18] Violent non-state actors often conduct low-intensity operations against states, often in insurgencies.

Divide and rule

Fourth-generation warfare

Guerrilla warfare

Grey-zone (international relations)

Irregular warfare

Military operations other than war

New Wars

Political warfare

Reagan Doctrine

Violent non-state actor

Asprey, Robert. War in the Shadows,  0-595-22593-4

ISBN

British Army (ed.). Land Operations, Volume III, Counter Revolutionary Operations, 1969.

Buffaloe, David. Conventional Forces in Low-Intensity Conflict: The 82nd Airborne at Firebase Shkin, Afghanistan , October 2004.

[1]

Hammes, Thomas X.. The Sling and the Stone, Zenith Press, 2004.  0-7603-2059-4

ISBN

Mikulaschek, Christoph, Saurabh Pant, and Beza Tesfaye. 2020. "", American Journal of Political Science. doi:10.1111/ajps.12527.

Winning Hearts and Minds in a Civil War: Governance, Leadership Change, and Support for Violent Groups in Iraq

. The Transformation of War. The Free Press, 1991. ISBN 0-02-933155-2

van Creveld, Martin

A wide-ranging gathering of Special Operations / Low Intensity Conflict (SO/LIC) related topics