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Minor League Baseball

Minor League Baseball (MiLB) is a professional baseball organization below Major League Baseball (MLB), including teams affiliated with MLB clubs.

Sport

September 5, 1901 (1901-09-05)

120

United States (119 teams)
Canada (1 team) +
Dominican Republic (Rookie League) (46 teams)
(as of 2021 season)

Stadium,
Bally Live App
MiLB.tv, local tv stations

Entering the 2021 season, the number of full-season MLB-affiliated minor leagues with teams in the United States and Canada was reduced to 11, with a total of 120 teams (four per each of the 30 MLB franchises).[1] There are also two affiliated rookie leagues based in the United States, with teams based at the parent clubs' spring training complexes in Arizona and Florida, and one affiliated rookie league in the Dominican Republic.

International League

Pacific Coast League

Classification history[edit]

19th century[edit]

The earliest classifications used in the minor leagues began circa 1890, for teams that were party to the National Agreement of 1883.[18]: 15  The different levels represented different levels of protection for player contracts and reserve clauses:[18]: 15 

1901–1909

Patrick T. Powers

1910–1932

Michael H. Sexton

1933–1946

William G. Bramham

1947–1963

George Trautman

1964–1971

Phil Piton

1972–1975

Hank Peters

1976–1978

Bobby Bragan

1979–1988

John H. Johnson

1988–1991

Sal Artiaga

1992–2007

Mike Moore

2007–2020

Pat O'Conner

Minor League Baseball was governed through a centralized office until the restructuring of the minor leagues in 2021, with Major League Baseball itself now handling "all issues related to governance, scheduling, umpiring, license compliance, and other league administration functions."[3] Minor league headquarters were located in St. Petersburg, Florida, from 1973 onward.[69] As of 2009, Minor League Baseball had 27 employees in St. Petersburg.[69] Before coming under the direct control of MLB, 11 people served as president of Minor League Baseball:[70]

MiLB – first issued in 1960; does not appear to have been issued since 2013

Topps Minor League Player of the Year Award

MiLB Awards – Topps Player of the Year in each of the domestic minor leagues[77]

George M. Trautman

MiLB – awarded since 2002[78]

Joe Bauman Home Run Award

– awarded since 1981

Baseball America Minor League Player of the Year Award

– awarded 1936–2007

The Sporting News Minor League Player of the Year Award

– awarded since 1988

USA Today Minor League Player of the Year Award

Broadcasting[edit]

Radio[edit]

Nearly every minor-league team has its own local radio contract, though unlike their major-league counterparts, these generally consist of only one or two individual stations.


Also see: Sports radio networks in the United States (MiLB is a sub-template).

Television[edit]

Nationally, Minor League Baseball games air on Stadium[86] and MLB Network.[87]


Many individual teams have contracts with local television channels. For example, the Triple-A Indianapolis Indians have a contract with WISH-TV to air 35 home games during the 2021 season.[88]

Streaming media[edit]

MiLB.TV is the minor leagues' online video streaming service, in the vein of Major League Baseball's MLB.tv. Entering the 2021 season, the subscription service offers games for all Triple-A and Double-A teams, and select games from other classifications.[89]


TuneIn has provided free audio streams to minor league games, accessible through the MiLB.TV website.[90]

History of baseball

The Official Professional Baseball Rules Book

Independent baseball league

Korea Baseball Futures League

and Western League of Japan

Eastern League

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Official website