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National Basketball Association

The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a professional basketball league in North America composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada). It is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada and is considered the premier professional basketball league in the world.[3]

"NBA" redirects here. For other uses, see NBA (disambiguation).

Sport

June 6, 1946 (1946-06-06)
(as BAA),
New York, New York, U.S.[1]

30

United States (29 teams)
Canada (1 team)

645 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York, U.S.[2]

Denver Nuggets
(1st title)

The league was founded in New York City on June 6, 1946, as the Basketball Association of America (BAA).[1] It changed its name to the National Basketball Association on August 3, 1949, after merging with the competing National Basketball League (NBL).[4] In 1976, the NBA and the American Basketball Association (ABA) merged, adding four franchises to the NBA. The NBA's regular season runs from October to April, with each team playing 82 games. The league's playoff tournament extends into June, culminating with the NBA Finals championship series. As of 2020, NBA players are the world's best paid athletes by average annual salary per player.[5][6][7]


The NBA is an active member of USA Basketball (USAB),[8] which is recognized by the FIBA (International Basketball Federation) as the national governing body for basketball in the United States. The league's several international as well as individual team offices are directed out of its head offices in Midtown Manhattan, while its NBA Entertainment and NBA TV studios are directed out of offices located in Secaucus, New Jersey. In North America, the NBA is the third wealthiest professional sport league after the National Football League (NFL) and Major League Baseball (MLB) by revenue, and among the top four in the world.[9]


The Boston Celtics and the Los Angeles Lakers are tied for the most NBA championships with 17 each. The reigning league champions are the Denver Nuggets, who defeated the Miami Heat in the 2023 NBA Finals.

Players born in U.S. territories such as Puerto Rico and the , most notably USVI native Tim Duncan, are counted as "international" even though they are U.S. citizens by birth, and may even have represented the U.S. in international competition (like Duncan).

U.S. Virgin Islands

U.S.-born players are not counted as "international" even if they were born with citizenship in another country and represent that country internationally, such as , and Kosta Koufos.

Joakim Noah

(formerly Charlotte Bobcats)

Charlotte Hornets

(formerly Buffalo Braves, San Diego Clippers)

Los Angeles Clippers

(formerly Vancouver Grizzlies)

Memphis Grizzlies

Minnesota Timberwolves

(formerly New Orleans Hornets, New Orleans/Oklahoma City Hornets)

New Orleans Pelicans

The Los Angeles Lakers and the Boston Celtics are tied for the most championships with each having 17 NBA Finals wins.[120] The Golden State Warriors and Chicago Bulls have the third- and fourth-most, respectively, with seven and six titles.


Current teams that have no NBA Finals appearances:

President from 1946 to 1963[137]

Maurice Podoloff

President from 1963 to 1967 and Commissioner from 1967 to 1975[138]

Walter Kennedy

Commissioner from 1975 to 1984[139]

Larry O'Brien

Commissioner from 1984 to 2014[140][141]

David Stern

Commissioner from 2014 to present[142]

Adam Silver

NBA Cares

The league has a global social responsibility program, NBA Cares, that is responsible for the league's stated mission of addressing important social issues worldwide.[149]

List of NBA regular season records

List of NBA awards

List of NBA seasons

NBA cheerleading

List of NBA rivalries

NBA salary cap

List of NBA playoff series

NBA Summer League

List of NBA franchise post-season droughts

List of NBA franchise post-season streaks

NBA Store

National Basketball Association music

National Basketball Association on television

Rosen, Charley (2009). The First Tip-Off: The Incredible Story of the Birth of the NBA. McGraw-Hill Professional.  978-0-07-148785-6.

ISBN

Editors of Sports Illustrated (2007). Sports Illustrated: The Basketball Book. Sports Illustrated.  978-1-933821-19-1.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

ISBN

Havlicek, John (2003). . DK. ISBN 0-7894-9977-0.

NBA's Greatest 1st edition

Peterson, Robert W. (2002). Cages to Jump Shots: Pro Basketball's Early Years. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.  0-8032-8772-0.

ISBN

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Official website