Katana VentraIP

Northern Transylvania

Northern Transylvania (Romanian: Transilvania de Nord, Hungarian: Észak-Erdély) was the region of the Kingdom of Romania that during World War II, as a consequence of the August 1940 territorial agreement known as the Second Vienna Award, became part of the Kingdom of Hungary. With an area of 43,104 km2 (16,643 sq mi),[1] the population was largely composed of both ethnic Romanians and Hungarians.

Northern Transylvania
Észak-Erdély (hu)
Transilvania de Nord (ro)

 

43,104 km2 (16,643 sq mi)

 

2,577,260

Military, later civil administration (1940–1944)
Military (1944–1945)

World War II

30 August 1940

5–13 September

11 September 1940[3]

8 October 1940[4]

26 November 1940[3]

26 August – 25 October 1944

9 March 1945[5]

10 February 1947

In October 1944, Soviet and Romanian forces gained control of the territory, and by March 1945 Northern Transylvania returned to Romanian administration. After the war, this was confirmed by the Paris Peace Treaties of 1947.

Nușfalău massacre

Treznea massacre

Sărmașu massacre

Ip massacre

Moisei massacre

Turda massacre

Band, Grebeniș, Oroiu massacre

Brețcu massacre

Cerișa massacre

Ciumărna massacre

Marca massacre

Mureșenii de Câmpie massacre

Prundu Bârgăului massacre

Răchitiș massacre

Tărian massacre

Zalău massacre

Southern Transylvania

Romanian People's Tribunals

Northern Transylvania Holocaust Memorial Museum

Magyar Autonomous Region

Map