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Panama–Pacific International Exposition

The Panama–Pacific International Exposition was a world's fair held in San Francisco, California, United States, from February 20 to December 4, 1915. Its stated purpose was to celebrate the completion of the Panama Canal, but it was widely seen in the city as an opportunity to showcase its recovery from the 1906 earthquake. The fair was constructed on a 636-acre (257-hectare) site along the northern shore, between the Presidio and Fort Mason, now known as the Marina District.

Not to be confused with the Panama–California Exposition held in San Diego the same year.

1915 San Francisco

Universal exposition

Historical Expo

Panama-Pacific International Exposition

636 acres (257 ha)

18,876,438

24

February 20, 1915 (1915-02-20)

December 4, 1915 (1915-12-04)

Aerial view of the Panama–Pacific International Exposition, directed southeast. The exposition buildings have been colored to distinguish them; the area, then known as Harbor View, is now the Marina District.

Aerial view of the Panama–Pacific International Exposition, directed southeast. The exposition buildings have been colored to distinguish them; the area, then known as Harbor View, is now the Marina District.

Modern view of PPIE grounds, directed east-southeast in 1980; cropped from a photograph by Carol Highsmith. The Palace of Fine Arts is prominent in the foreground.

Modern view of PPIE grounds, directed east-southeast in 1980; cropped from a photograph by Carol Highsmith. The Palace of Fine Arts is prominent in the foreground.

View north-northeast; the Tower of Jewels is prominent in the center, and the domed Palace of Horticulture can be seen on the left. Alcatraz Island can be seen in the background.

View north-northeast; the Tower of Jewels is prominent in the center, and the domed Palace of Horticulture can be seen on the left. Alcatraz Island can be seen in the background.

The Tower of Jewels

, a sculpture by Solon Borglum that debuted at the exposition

The Pioneer

Mabel and Fatty Viewing the World's Fair at San Francisco

" by John E. D. Trask

Lines on "The Muse Finding the Head of Orpheus"

(1939-40 SF World's Fair)

Golden Gate International Exposition

List of world expositions

List of world's fairs

Laura A. Ackley, "San Francisco's Jewel City: The Panama-Pacific International Exposition of 1915." Berkeley, CA: Heyday, 2014.

Lee Bruno, "Panorama: Tales from San Francisco's 1915 Pan-Pacific International Exposition." Petaluma, CA: Cameron+Company, 2014.

Abigail M. Markwyn, "Empress San Francisco: The Pacific Rim, the Great West, and California at the Panama-Pacific International Exposition." Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2014.

Sarah J. Moore, Empire on Display: San Francisco's Panama-Pacific International Exposition of 1915. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 2013.

Official website of the BIE

Historical photography of the Panama Pacific International Exposition

JB Monaco Panama Pacific International Exposition Photo Gallery

(1915). From Internet Archive.

The Panama-Pacific International Exposition at San Francisco, 1915

From Internet Archive

Panama-Pacific International Exposition, San Francisco, 1915 (1914)

From Internet Archive

Catalogue de luxe of the Department of Fine Arts, Panama-Pacific International Exposition

From Internet Archive.

Panama-Pacific International Exposition AND mediatype:movies

from San Francisco Memories

The Panama Pacific International Exposition

from the Virtual Museum of the City of San Francisco

Panama-Pacific International Exposition Map — 1915

from the History Center at the San Francisco Public Library

Virtual Tour of the Panama Pacific International Exposition

via Calisphere

Panama-Pacific International Exposition photographic collections

at Project Gutenberg

Books about the Exposition