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Presidential transition of Richard Nixon

The presidential transition of Richard Nixon began when he won the United States 1968 United States presidential election, becoming the president-elect, and ended when Nixon was inaugurated at noon EST on January 20, 1969. Nixon had become president-elect once the election results became clear on November 6, 1968, the day after the election.[1] This was the first presidential transition to take place following the passage of the Presidential Transition Act of 1963.[1]

Date of election

November 6, 1968

Spiro Agnew (Republican)

Hubert Humphrey (Democrat)

Franklin B. Lincoln Jr.

Preparations for a transition were begun by the administration of outgoing president Lyndon B. Johnson many months before the election. Planning for a potential transition into the presidency was also begun by then-candidate Nixon in the months ahead of his election. Nixon's pre-election and post-election transition efforts were headed by Franklin B. Lincoln Jr., and Johnson's were headed by Charles S. Murphy.


At the time of the transition, the United States was engaged in the ongoing Vietnam War, and peace talks with North Vietnam were ongoing.

as secretary of defense (announced December 12, 1968)[25][32]

Melvin Laird

as deputy secretary of defense (announced December 30, 1968)[6]

David Packard

as secretary of state (announced December 12, 1968)[25][31]

William P. Rogers

as under secretary of state (announced January 4, 1969)[6]

Elliot L. Richardson

as United States representative to the United Nations (announced December 20, 1968)[6]

Charles Yost

as national security advisor (announced December 2, 1968)[6]

Henry Kissinger

as director of the CIA (announced December 16, 1968) incumbent officeholder[6]

Richard Helms

as director of the FBI (announced December 16, 1968) incumbent officeholder[6]

J. Edgar Hoover

as chief U.S. negotiator for Vietnamese peace talks (announced January 5, 1969)[33]

Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.

as deputy U.S. negotiator for Vietnamese peace talks (announced January 5, 1969)[33]

Lawrence Walsh

Clarence D. Palmby, assistant secretary of agriculture for international affairs and commodity programs (announced January 6, 1969)

[34]

Assessment of the transition[edit]

The Nixon transition is considered by some to have been a smooth transition.[6][7] Stephen H. Hess of the Brookings Institution wrote in March 2001, that "Richard Nixon’s transition was one of the smoothest in recent memory."[30]

National Archives and Records Administration

Nixon Administration Transition Interviews

Brauer, Carl M. (1986). Presidential Transitions: Eisenhower Through Reagan. New York: Oxford University Press.  0195040511.

ISBN