Ralph Raico

(1936-10-23)October 23, 1936

New York City, US

(aged 80)

Early life and education[edit]

Raico was from New York City,[3] where he attended the Bronx High School of Science. Through the Foundation for Economic Education, Raico and his classmate George Reisman arranged to meet with economist Ludwig von Mises, who subsequently invited them to attend his graduate seminar on Austrian economics at the New York University.[4] There, he met fellow seminar attendee Murray Rothbard, who befriended him.[5][6] Rothbard and his friends Raico, Reisman, Ronald Hamowy and Robert Hessen formed a "self-conscious intellectual and activist salon" they named the Circle Bastiat.[7][8]


In the mid-1950s, the Circle Bastiat also brought Raico into contact with novelist Ayn Rand and her followers, informally known at the time as The Collective.[8][9] Raico attended the first lectures about Rand's philosophy of Objectivism.[10] Eventually, relations between the two groups soured, leading to an incident in which the Circle parodied the Collective, performing a skit in which Raico played the part of Rand's protege Nathaniel Branden.[11] By the summer of 1958, Rand and Rothbard had broken off all ties, and the groups stopped associating.[10][11]


Raico received his B.A. from the City College of New York[3] and his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago, where his adviser was Friedrich Hayek.[12]

Career[edit]

While at the University of Chicago, Raico founded The New Individualist Review, a libertarian publication which first published in April 1961 and produced 17 issues until it ceased publication in 1968.[13] Raico and other graduate students comprised the editorial board. Its advisory board comprised Hayek, Milton Friedman and later George Stigler. In 1981, Friedman wrote that he believed the publication had "set an intellectual standard which has not yet, I believe, been matched by any of the more recent publications in the same philosophical tradition".[13][14]


Raico later became senior editor of Inquiry magazine. He was an associate editor of The Independent Review (a journal published by The Independent Institute)[2] and a senior fellow of the Mises Institute which published his work on the history of liberty and the connection between war and the state.[15] Raico translated Mises' book Liberalismus and various essays by Friedrich Hayek into English.[2]

Death[edit]

Raico died on December 13, 2016, at the age of 80.

Gay Rights: A Libertarian Approach. (1975). OCLC 8887435, 863234248.

Libertarian Party

Classical Liberalism in the Twentieth Century. (1990). OCLC 21573481, 732647331.

Institute for Humane Studies at George Mason University

Die Partei der Freiheit: Studien zur Geschichte des deutschen Liberalismus. Introduction by Christian Watrin. Translated by Gabriele Bartel, Pia Weiss, and . Lucius & Lucius (1999). ISBN 9783828200425. OCLC 52523633.

Jörg Guido Hülsmann

Introduction by Robert Higgs. Auburn, Alabama: Mises Institute (2010) ISBN 1610164377. OCLC 779146130.

Great Wars and Great Leaders: A Libertarian Rebuttal.

The Place of Religion in the Liberal Philosophy of Constant, Tocqueville, and Lord Acton. (2010).  1610163680. OCLC 4812933.

ISBN

List of Austrian School economists

(2010). Meadowcroft, John (ed.). Murray Rothbard. Major Conservative and Libertarian Thinkers. Vol. 15. London: Continuum. ISBN 978-1-4411-4209-2. OCLC 495475331.

Casey, Gerard

(1999). "New Individualist Review, 1961–1968". In Lora, Ronald; Henry, William Longton (eds.). The Conservative Press in Twentieth-Century America. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 339–347. ISBN 0-313-21390-9. OCLC 40481045.

Hamowy, Ronald

Heller, Anne C. (2009). . New York: Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-51399-9. OCLC 229027437.

Ayn Rand and the World She Made

(1996). Capitalism: A Treatise on Economics (PDF). Ottawa, Illinois: Jameson Books. ISBN 0-915463-73-3. OCLC 36200484.

Reisman, George

Raico's article archives at Mises.org

Raico book and paper archives at Mises.org

Raico's archives at LewRockwell.com

at Future of Freedom Foundation

Bio

Ralph Raico: Champion of Authentic Liberalism