Katana VentraIP

Regional lockout

A regional lockout (or region coding) is a class of digital rights management preventing the use of a certain product or service, such as multimedia or a hardware device, outside a certain region or territory. A regional lockout may be enforced through physical means, through technological means such as detecting the user's IP address or using an identifying code, or through unintentional means introduced by devices only supporting certain regional technologies (such as video formats, i.e., NTSC and PAL).

Not to be confused with Lockout (news filing).

A regional lockout may be enforced for several reasons, such as to stagger the release of a certain product, to avoid losing sales to the product's foreign publisher,[1] to maximize the product's impact in a certain region through localization,[1] to hinder grey market imports by enforcing price discrimination, or to prevent users from accessing certain content in their territory because of legal reasons (either due to censorship laws, or because a distributor does not have the rights to certain intellectual property outside their specified region).

Region 1: Canada, United States, Mexico, and Bermuda

Region 2: Western Europe, the Middle East, South Africa, Egypt, and Japan

Region 3: Southeast Asia

Region 4: Central America, South America (excluding French Guiana), and Oceania; Mexico uses software that uses flags for both regions 1 and 4

Region 5: Africa, India, and the (also includes Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Serbia)

Commonwealth of Independent States

Region 6: Mainland China

Region 7: Elsewhere

Region 8: Special international area (airplane, steamer, etc.)

and Asia (NTSC-J)

Japan

and South America (NTSC-U)

North America

(NTSC-C)

China

NA (North America)

Metered-NA

DMO (developing markets, such as Asia and South America)

XE (Europe).

Smartphones, tablets, and computers[edit]

Samsung devices[edit]

Starting from the Samsung Galaxy Note 3, Samsung phones and tablets contained a warning label stating that it would only operate with SIM cards from the region the phone was sold in. A spokesperson clarified the policy, stating that it was intended to prevent grey-market reselling, and that it only applied to the first SIM card inserted.[40] For devices to use a SIM card from other regions, one of the following actions totaling five minutes or longer in length must first be performed with the SIM card from the local region:

(10NES)

CIC

Fan translation

Geo-blocking

Modchip

NTSC-C

NTSC-J

NTSC

PAL region

Parallel import

Parallel importing in video games

Trusted Platform Module

Vendor lock-in