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Royal Army Medical Corps

The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) is a specialist corps in the British Army which provides medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace. The RAMC, the Royal Army Veterinary Corps, the Royal Army Dental Corps and Queen Alexandra's Royal Army Nursing Corps form the Army Medical Services.

Royal Army Medical Corps

1898–present

Medical arm of the British Army

Medical support

The Med Corps

In Arduis Fidelis
(Faithful in Adversity)[1]

Dull cherry, royal blue, old gold

Quick: Here's a Health unto His Majesty (arr. A.J. Thornburrow)
Slow: Her Bright Smile Haunts Me Still (J Campbell arr. Brown)

Corps Day (23 June)

Brigadier Christopher Parker

History[edit]

Origins[edit]

Medical services in the British armed services date from the formation of the Standing Regular Army after the Restoration of Charles II in 1660. Prior to this, from as early as the 13th century there are records of surgeons and physicians being appointed by the English army to attend in times of war;[2] but this was the first time a career was provided for a Medical Officer (MO), both in peacetime and in war.[3] For much of the next two hundred years, army medical provision was mostly arranged on a regimental basis, with each battalion arranging its own hospital facilities and medical supplies. An element of oversight was provided by the appointment of three officials: a Surgeon-general, a Physician-general and an Apothecary-general.[4]

Current facilities[edit]

The military medical services are now a tri-service body, with the hospital facilities of Army, Royal Air Force and Royal Navy combined. The main hospital facility is now the Royal Centre for Defence Medicine at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, a joint military-National Health Service centre. The majority of injured service personnel were treated in Selly Oak Hospital in Birmingham prior to the new Queen Elizabeth Hospital's opening. There was press coverage critical of the standard of care during the surge of UK military commitments in the years following the second invasion of Iraq,[50] but it was later reported that the care provided to injured troops had significantly improved.[51][52]


Queen Alexandra Hospital in Portsmouth, Derriford Hospital in Plymouth, James Cook University Hospital in Middlesbrough and Frimley Park Hospital (near Aldershot Garrison) also have military hospital units attached to them but they do not treat operational casualties.[53]

Dark blue , the default Army colour worn by units without distinctive coloured berets.[54] The exceptions are members of 16 Medical Regiment, who wear the maroon beret, 225 Scottish General Support Medical Regiment (previously Field Ambulance) and members of 205 (Scottish) Field Hospital, who wear the traditional Scottish Tam o' Shanter headdress with Corps badge on tartan backing, and medical personnel attached to field units with distinctive coloured berets, who usually wear the beret of that unit (e.g. maroon for The Parachute Regiment and sky blue for the Army Air Corps). There is also a small attachment to Special Forces, the Medical Support Unit (MSU) who wear the sandy beret of the SAS.[54]

beret

depicting the Rod of Asclepius, surmounted by a crown, enclosed within a laurel wreath, with the regimental motto In Arduis Fidelis ("Faithful in Adversity")[1] in a scroll beneath. The cap badge is worn 1 inch above the left eye on the beret. The cap badge of soldiers beneath the rank of Warrant Officer 1 must also be backed by an oval patch of dull cherry-red coloured cloth measuring 3.81 cm (1.5 inches) wide and 6.35 cm (2.5 inches) high sewn directly to the beret.[54]

Cap badge

The RAMC has its own distinctive insignia:

KG, KT, KP, GCB, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, GCVO, GBE, VD, TD (1919–1942)

The Duke of Connaught & Strathearn

LG, GCVO, GBE, GCSI (1942–1953)

Queen Mary

LG, LT, CI, GCVO, GBE, CC, ONZ, RRC, OD, CD (1953–2002)

Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother

KG, GCVO, SSI (2003–present)

The Duke of Gloucester

Colonels-in-Chief have been:[18]

Doctor (Medical Officer)

Pharmacist

Physiotherapist

Environmental Health Officer

Medical Support Officer

Clinical Psychologist

Officer – Biomedical Scientist/Radiographer/Clinical Physiologist/Operating Department Practitioner

Technical

Journal[edit]

Since 1903, the corps has published an academic journal titled the Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps (JRAMC). Its stated aim is to "publish high quality research, reviews and case reports, as well as other invited articles, which pertain to the practice of military medicine in its broadest sense".[63] Submissions are accepted from serving members of all ranks, as well as academics from outside the military. Initially a monthly publication, it is currently published quarterly by BMJ on behalf of the RAMC Association.[63][64]

Museum[edit]

The Museum of Military Medicine is based at Keogh Barracks in Mytchett in Surrey.[65]

Band[edit]

From 1898 to 1984, the RAMC maintained a staff band in its ranks. The earliest record of music in the RAMC was in the 1880s when a Corporal of the Medical Staff Corps was sent to Kneller Hall to be trained as a bugler. It was founded officially in 1898, with official permission for the band being given by the Duke of Connaught, first Colonel-in Chief of the RAMC. In 1902, the band had reached a stature to where it could take part in the Coronation Procession of King Edward VII. On 1 January 1939, the RAMC Band was taken over by the Army Council and was officially recognised as a state sponsored band. In 1962, Derek Waterhouse became the first official drum major to be appointed to the band. It was disbanded in 1984, being one of the first to go in the as a result of the restructuring of the Army. It is today retained in the Army Medical Services Band.[66]

Category:Royal Army Medical Corps officers

Category:Royal Army Medical Corps soldiers

Combat medic

Oram, A.R. An Army Doctor's Story: Memoirs of Brigadier A.R. Oram 1891–1966, published in paperback and on Kindle 2013

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Official website

Army Medical Services Museum

RAMC Association

Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps

(PDF). Ministry of Defence. 18 May 2015.

"Army 2020 units and sub-units of the Royal Medical Corps (Reaction/Adaptable Force Divisions)"