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Skyline

A skyline is the outline or shape viewed near the horizon. It can be created by a city's overall structure, or by human intervention in a rural setting, or in nature that is formed where the sky meets buildings or the land.

For other uses, see Skyline (disambiguation).

City skylines serve as a pseudo-fingerprint as no two skylines are alike. For this reason, news and sports programs, television shows, and movies often display the skyline of a city to set a location. The term The Sky Line of New York City was introduced in 1896, when it was the title of a color lithograph by Charles Graham for the color supplement of the New York Journal.[1] Paul D. Spreiregen, FAIA, has called a [city] skyline "a physical representation [of a city's] facts of life ... a potential work of art ... its collective vista."[2]

Use in media[edit]

Skylines are often used as backgrounds and establishing shots in film, television programs, news websites, and in other forms of media.

Subjective ranking[edit]

Several services rank skylines based on their own subjective criteria. Emporis is one such service, which uses height and other data to give point values to buildings and add them together for skylines. The three cities it ranks highest are Hong Kong, New York City, and Singapore.[6]

Cityscape

Skyscraper Index

List of cities with the most skyscrapers

Emporis ranking of cities by the visual impact of their skylines

Attoe, Wayne (1981). Skylines: understanding and molding urban silhouettes. Wiley.  9780471279402.

ISBN

Bacon, Edmund (1967). . Thames & Hudson. ISBN 978-0-14-004236-8.

Design of Cities

Lim, Bill; Heath, Tom (1993). Hayman H. (ed.). "What is skyline: a quantitative approach". Architectural Science: Past, Present and Future, Proceedings of the Conference of the Australian and New Zealand Architectural Science Association: 23–32.

Ford, Larry R. (1976). "The urban skyline as a city classification system". . 75 (3): 154–164. doi:10.1080/00221347608980594.

Journal of Geography