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St Mary's Pro-Cathedral

83 Marlborough Street, Dublin

Ireland

Active

14 November 1825

Cathedral

David Grealy

St Mary's Church (Irish: Leas-Ardeaglais Naomh Muire), known also as St Mary's Pro-Cathedral or simply the Pro-Cathedral, the Chapel in Marlborough Street or the Pro, is a pro-cathedral and is the episcopal seat of the Catholic Archbishop of Dublin and Primate of Ireland.[1][2]

Layout[edit]

Internally, the Pro-Cathedral is dramatically different from the two main cathedrals of Dublin. Its mixture of Greek and Roman styles has proved controversial, being variously described as an artistic gem and an eyesore. Its main aisle leads up to an altar, behind which a stained glass window of the Blessed Virgin Mary (the Saint Mary of its name) is visible. For most of its existence, it possessed a massive Victorian altar and reredos by Peter Turnerelli, a Belfast-born sculptor of Italian parentage. In the late 1970s, this was removed, as part of a re-ordering to bring its sanctuary in line with changes that followed the introduction of the revision of the Mass. The reredos was completely removed, leaving just the tabernacle, though the front panel of the original altar was reinstated in the new altar, which was moved to the centre of a new paved area in an expanded sanctuary. The altar rails were also removed. The pulpit was moved as well, to a position in a corner of the building. A large contingent of Italian artisans were employed by the church, to decorate the interior of the cathedral.


The Pro-Cathedral caught fire in the early 1990s. Though the fire was extinguished before it caught hold of the building, considerable smoke damage was done to one corner of the building around the monument to Cardinal Cullen, perhaps the most famous of all the nineteenth-century Archbishops, and the first Archbishop of Dublin to be made a cardinal.

Archbishop of Dublin (1786–1823)

John Thomas Troy

Archbishop of Dublin (1823–1852)

Daniel Murray

Archbishop of Dublin (1921–1940)

Edward Joseph Byrne

Archbishop of Dublin (1940–1972)

John Charles McQuaid

Archbishop of Dublin (1972–1984)

Dermot Ryan

Archbishop of Dublin (1984–1987)

Kevin McNamara

Archbishop of Dublin (1988–2004)

Desmond Connell

The post-1982 altar using part of Turnerelli's old high altar and High Mass candlesticks

The post-1982 altar using part of Turnerelli's old high altar and High Mass candlesticks

Immaculata Altar

Immaculata Altar

Sanctuary

Sanctuary

Altar

Altar

St Joseph's Altar

St Joseph's Altar

Monument to Paul, Cardinal Cullen, the first Irishman to be made a cardinal

Monument to Paul, Cardinal Cullen, the first Irishman to be made a cardinal

Catholic Marian churches

- Archbishop of Dublin

Diarmuid Martin

Saint Mary's Pro-Cathedral site

Palestrina Choir site