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Styria

Styria (German: Steiermark [ˈʃtaɪɐˌmaʁk] ; Bavarian: Steiamårk, Slovene: Štajerska, Hungarian: Stájerország) is an Austrian federal state in the south-eastern part of the country. With an area of 16,401 km2 (6,332 sq mi), Styria is Austria's second largest federal state, after Lower Austria. It is bordered to the south by Slovenia, and clockwise, from the southwest, by the Austrian federal states Carinthia, Salzburg, Upper Austria, Lower Austria, and Burgenland. The federal state's capital is Graz. In the European Union's vocabulary, Styria is a province.

"Steiermark" redirects here. For the region in Slovenia, see Styria (Slovenia). For other uses, see Styria (disambiguation) and Steiermark (disambiguation).

Styria
Steiermark (German)

16,399.34 km2 (6,331.82 sq mi)

1,265,198

77/km2 (200/sq mi)

€51.596 billion (2021)

€41,300 (2021)

0.919[2]
very high · 4th of 9

9 (of 62)

Etymology[edit]

The March of Styria derived its name from the original seat of its ruling Otakar dynasty: Steyr, in today's Upper Austria. In German, the area is still called "Steiermark" while in English the Latin name "Styria" is used. The ancient link between Steyr and Styria is also apparent in their nearly identical coats of arms, a white Panther on a green background.

The term "" (German: Obersteiermark) refers to the northern and northwestern parts of the federal state (districts Liezen, Murau, Murtal, Leoben, Bruck-Mürzzuschlag).

Upper Styria

The term "Western Styria" (Weststeiermark) is used for the districts west of Graz (, Deutschlandsberg, western part of the district Leibnitz). Because of the similar landscape with hills, valleys, wine and culture, the region in western Styria is also called "Styrian Tuscany".[3]

Voitsberg

The districts east of Graz (, Hartberg-Fürstenfeld, and Südoststeiermark) are referred to as "Eastern Styria" (Oststeiermark).

Weiz

The western and eastern parts of the district Graz-Umgebung (literally, surroundings of Graz) may or may not be considered parts of West and East Styria, respectively. The southern parts of the Duchy of Styria, which formed part of former Yugoslavia and later Slovenia (with the exception of World War II), were (and sometimes colloquially still are) referred to as "Lower Styria" (Untersteiermark; Slovene: Štajerska).

Graz

(fl. 1310–1363), knight and mercenary commander of the Serbian Empire

Palman

(1660–1741), composer and music theorist, wrote Gradus ad Parnassum – a composition manual used by Beethoven and Mozart

Johann Joseph Fux

(1782–1859)

Archduke John of Austria

(1843–1918), honoured poet

Peter Rosegger

(1862–1914), founded Johann Puch Erste Steiermärkische Fahrrad-Fabriks-Aktiengesellschaft at Graz in 1899.

Johann Puch

(1880–1975), composer born in Graz

Robert Stolz

(1894–1981), conductor

Karl Böhm

(1909–1999), political scientist

Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn

(1911–1994), first president of the International Luge Federation

Bert Isatitsch

(b. 1932), founder of Magna International, billionaire

Frank Stronach

(1942–1970), Formula 1 World Champion

Jochen Rindt

(b. 1943), former racing driver

Helmut Marko

(1944–2022), founder and CEO of Red Bull

Dietrich Mateschitz

(b. 1944), actor and director

Klaus Maria Brandauer

(b. 1946), Nobel Prize in Literature winner

Elfriede Jelinek

(b. 1947), bodybuilder, film actor and former Governor of California

Arnold Schwarzenegger

(b. 1948), leader in the field of technical safety

Hugo Eberhardt (1948)

(b. 1948), lead vocals of Dutch band Teach-In, who won the 1975 Eurovision Song Contest.

Getty Kaspers

(b. 1951), Miss Austria 1969, Miss World 1969

Eva Rueber-Staier

(1959–2022), stage actor, theatre director and playwright

Herbert Walzl

(b. 1965), jazz composer and guitarist

Wolfgang Muthspiel

(b. 1967), Miss Austria 1987 and Miss World 1987

Ulla Weigerstorfer

(b. 1967), former World No. 1 tennis player

Thomas Muster

(b. 1975), alpine skiing World Champion

Renate Götschl

(b. 1981), professional alpine skier

Elisabeth Görgl

(b. 1982), champion ultra cyclist

Christoph Strasser

(b. 1988), singer and winner of the Eurovision Song Contest 2014

Conchita Wurst

Lower Styria

Imperial Austria: Treasures of Art, Arms and Armor from the State of Styria – The Canadian Museum of Civilization

Official website

Styria Tourism