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Sylvia Robinson

Sylvia Robinson (née Vanderpool; May 29, 1935[3][4][5][7] – September 29, 2011), known mononymously as Sylvia, was an American singer, and record producer. Robinson achieved success as a performer on two R&B chart toppers: as half of Mickey & Sylvia with the 1957 single "Love Is Strange", and her solo record "Pillow Talk" in 1973. She later became known for her work as founder and CEO of the pioneering hip hop label Sugar Hill Records.[8]

For the country singer, see Sylvia (singer).

Sylvia Robinson

Sylvia Vanderpool

  • Little Sylvia
  • Sylvia
  • Sylvia Robbins
  • Shirley Robbins[1]
  • Mother of Hip Hop[2]

(1935-05-29)May 29, 1935[3][4][5]
Harlem, New York, U.S.

September 29, 2011(2011-09-29) (aged 76)[6]
Secaucus, New Jersey, U.S.

  • Singer
  • record producer

  • Vocals
  • guitar
  • synthesizer

1950–2011

Robinson is credited as the driving force behind two landmark singles in the hip hop genre: "Rapper's Delight" (1979) by the Sugarhill Gang,[9] and "The Message" (1982) by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, both of which she produced. At the 11th Annual Rhythm and Blues Awards Gala in 2000, she received a Pioneer Award for her career in singing and for founding Sugarhill Records.[10] Several publications have dubbed her the "Mother of Hip Hop". In 2022, she was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in the Ahmet Ertegun Award category for being a major influence on the creative development of hip-hop's early successes,[11] and is the first woman to receive the award unaccompanied by another person.

Life and career[edit]

Early life[edit]

Robinson was born as Sylvia Vanderpool[12] on May 29, 1935, in Harlem, New York, United States, to Herbert, who worked for General Motors,[13] and Ida Vanterpool.[3][14] Robinson attended Washington Irving High School until dropping out at the age of 14,[15] and began recording music in 1950 for Columbia Records under the stage name "Little Sylvia".

Personal life[edit]

Robinson was married to businessman Joseph Robinson Sr. from May 1959 until their amicable divorce in the late 1980s.[29] Together they had three children, sons Joseph "Joey" Robinson Jr. (1962–2015),[30][31] Leland Robinson (b. 1965 or 1966) and Rhondo "Scutchie" Robinson (1970–2014).[32] Robinson owned a bar in Harlem, New York named "Joey's Place" after her husband in the 1960s.[33] Robinson also owned another New York bar and nightclub named the Blue Morocco during the mid-1960s.[34]

Death[edit]

Robinson died on the morning of September 29, 2011, at the age of 76, at Meadowlands Hospital in Secaucus, New Jersey due to congestive heart failure.[14][35]

In 2003 American electronic musician sampled her song "Sunday" for his song "Sunday (The Day Before My Birthday)".

Moby

In the episode "American Music" (2014), Sylvia Robinson was portrayed by Retta.

Drunk History

Sylvia Robinson is allegedly one of the inspirations for the character (portrayed by Taraji P. Henson) on the popular Fox television show Empire.[36]

Cookie Lyon

Robinson is featured on the documentary series .[37]

Profiles of African-American Success

In a March 2015 piece in debating U.S. copyright laws, writer M. K, Asante cited the need for artists to return to Robinson's mantra of "Don't copy things that are out there... come up with something new, something different."[38]

The New York Times

1973: Pillow Talk (Vibration VI-126) (US #3)

1975: Sweet Stuff (Vibration VI-127)

1976: Sylvia (Vibration VI-129)

1977: Lay It On Me (Vibration VI-131)

1996: Pillow Talk: The Sensuous Sounds of Sylvia (Rhino R2-71987) (CD compilation)

discography at Discogs

Sylvia Robinson

at AllMusic

Sylvia Robinson