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The Funk Brothers

The Funk Brothers were a group of Detroit-based session musicians who performed the backing to most Motown recordings from 1959 until the company moved to Los Angeles in 1972.

For the professional wrestlers, see Dory Funk Jr. and Terry Funk.

Its members are considered among the most successful groups of studio musicians in music history. Among their hits are "My Girl", "I Heard It Through the Grapevine", "Baby Love", " I Was Made to Love Her", "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone", "The Tears of a Clown", "Ain't No Mountain High Enough", and "Heat Wave". Some combination of the members played on each of Motown's 100-plus U.S. R&B number one singles[1] and 50-plus U.S. Pop number ones released from 1961 to 1972.


There is no undisputed list of the members of the group. Some writers have claimed that virtually every musician who ever played on a Motown track was a "Funk Brother". There are 13 Funk Brothers identified in Paul Justman's 2002 documentary film Standing in the Shadows of Motown, based on Allan Slutsky's book of the same name. These 13 members were identified by NARAS for the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and were recognized with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.


In 2007, the Funk Brothers were inducted into the Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum.

in 2004

Lifetime Achievement Award

for "What's Going On" with Chaka Khan, 2002

Best Traditional R&B Performance

for Standing in the Shadows of Motown, 2002.

Best Compilation Soundtrack Album For A Motion Picture, Television Or Other Visual Media

The Funk Brothers have received three Grammy awards:


Bassist James Jamerson was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2000, and drummer Benny Benjamin in 2003. In 2003, surviving members were invited to the White House to meet President George W. Bush, Secretary of State Colin Powell, and National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice, in an event tied to Black History Month.[5]


In 2007, the Funk Brothers were inducted into the Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville.[6] On March 21, 2013, the Funk Brothers were honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In August 2014, the Funk Brothers were inducted into the Rhythm and Blues Hall Of Fame at the induction ceremony, which was held in Canton, Ohio that year.

Keyboardists:

Joe Hunter

Guitarists:

Robert White

Bassists:

James Jamerson

Accordion:

Drums:

William "Benny" Benjamin

Percussion:

Jack Ashford

Vibes:

Jack Ashford

Trumpets:

Marcus Belgrave

Saxophones:

Henry "Hank" Cosby

Trombones:

[38]

Flute:

[35]

Piccolo:

Strings:

Gordon Staples

"" – Barrett Strong

Money

"" – The Marvelettes

Please Mr. Postman

" Pt. 2" – Stevie Wonder

Fingertips

"" - The Temptations

The Girl's Alright with Me

"" – Mary Wells

My Guy

" - Martha and the Vandellas

Come and Get These Memories

"" – The Supremes

Where Did Our Love Go

"" - The Four Tops

Baby I Need Your Loving

"" – The Supremes

Baby Love

"" – The Supremes

Come See About Me

"" – The Temptations

My Girl

"" – The Supremes

Stop! In the Name of Love

"" – The Supremes

Back in My Arms Again

"" – The Four Tops

I Can't Help Myself (Sugar Pie Honey Bunch)

"" – The Supremes

I Hear a Symphony

"" - The Supremes

Love Is Like an Itching in My Heart

"" – The Supremes

You Can't Hurry Love

"" – The Four Tops

Reach Out I'll Be There

"" – The Supremes

You Keep Me Hangin' On

"" – The Supremes

Forever Came Today

"" – Diana Ross and the Supremes

Love Child

"" – Marvin Gaye

I Heard It Through the Grapevine

"" – The Temptations

I Can't Get Next to You

"" – Diana Ross and the Supremes

Someday We'll Be Together

"" – Diana Ross

Ain't No Mountain High Enough

"" – Smokey Robinson and the Miracles

The Tears of a Clown

"" – The Temptations

Just My Imagination (Running Away with Me)

"" – The Temptations

Papa Was a Rollin' Stone

"" – Marvin Gaye

Let's Get It On

"" - Marvin Gaye

You Sure Love to Ball

"" - Marvin Gaye

Come Get to This

"" – The Contours

Just a Little Misunderstanding

"" – The Miracles

Shop Around

"" – Junior Walker & the All Stars

Shotgun

"" – Marvin Gaye

How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved by You)

"" – Mary Wells

The One Who Really Loves You

"" – The Temptations

The Way You Do the Things You Do

"" – Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell

Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing

"" – Junior Walker & the All Stars

(I'm a) Road Runner

"" – The Temptations

Ain't Too Proud to Beg

"" – The Temptations

I Wish It Would Rain

"" - The Supremes

The Happening

"" – Diana Ross & the Supremes

Reflections

"" - Marvin Gaye

That's the Way Love Is

"" – Martha & the Vandellas

Heat Wave

"" – Marvin Gaye

Hitch Hike

"" – The Miracles

Way Over There

"" – The Jackson 5

Who's Lovin' You

"" – The Miracles

What's So Good About Goodbye

"" – Stevie Wonder

I Was Made to Love Her

"" – The Four Tops

It's the Same Old Song

"" – The Miracles

You've Really Got a Hold on Me

"" – The Four Tops

Standing in the Shadows of Love

"" – Gladys Knight & the Pips

If I Were Your Woman

" - The Supremes

I'm Livin' in Shame

"" – The Miracles

Going to a Go-Go

"Heaven Must Have Sent You" – The Elgins

"" – Martha & the Vandellas

Dancing in the Street

"" - The Temptations

Runaway Child, Running Wild

"" – Marvin Gaye

Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology)

"" - The Temptations

All I Need

"" – Marvin Gaye

Inner City Blues (Make Me Wanna Holler)

"" – The Temptations

Cloud Nine

"" – Marvin Gaye

What's Goin' On

"" – The Contours

Do You Love Me

"" – The Temptations

Get Ready

"Function at the Junction" – Shorty Long

"" – The Supremes

My World Is Empty Without You

"" – The Miracles

The Tracks of My Tears

"" – Marvin Gaye

Can I Get a Witness

"" – Martha & the Vandellas

Nowhere to Run

"Here Comes the Judge" – Shorty Long

"" – Stevie Wonder

Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours

"" – The Marvelettes

Beechwood 4-5789

"" – The Four Tops

Bernadette

"Two Lovers" –

Mary Wells

"" – Jimmy Ruffin

What Becomes of the Brokenhearted

"" – Stevie Wonder

My Cherie Amour

"" – Smokey Robinson & the Miracles

I Second That Emotion

"" – The Temptations

(I Know) I'm Losing You

"First I Look at the Purse" – The Contours

"" – The Miracles

Ooo Baby Baby

"" – Edwin Starr

25 Miles

"" – Marvin Gaye

I'll Be Doggone

"" – Marvin Gaye

Pride and Joy

"" – The Temptations

Ball of Confusion (That's What the World Is Today)

"" – Marvin Gaye & Kim Weston

It Takes Two

"" – The Isley Brothers

This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak for You)

"" – Stevie Wonder

Uptight

"" – Shorty Long

Devil with a Blue Dress On

"" – Martha & the Vandellas

Jimmy Mack

"Since I Lost My Baby" – The Temptations

"" – Edwin Starr

War

"" – Marvin Gaye

Stubborn Kind of Fellow

"" – The Marvelettes

Don't Mess with Bill

"" – Mary Wells

You Beat Me to the Punch

"" – The Four Tops

Shake Me, Wake Me (When It's Over)

"" – The Four Tops

Walk Away Renée

"" – The Miracles

Mickey's Monkey

"" – Marvin Gaye

Ain't That Peculiar

"" – Stevie Wonder

Shoo-Be-Doo-Be-Doo-Da-Day

Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section

The Nashville A-Team

Salsoul Orchestra

The Section

"Standing in the Shadows of Motown WebQuest"

Official Standing in the Shadows of Motown website

Grammy Lifetime Achievement awards

at AllMusic

The Funk Brothers

discography at Discogs

The Funk Brothers

The Soulful Tale of Two Cities

Carl Dixon's Bandtraxs project

Soulful Detroit Home page

Motown Museum

at IMDb

The Funk Brothers

at NAMM Oral History Collection (2020)

McKinley Jackson Interview

at NAMM Oral History Collection (2021)

Dennis Coffrey Interview