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Turbot Street

Turbot Street runs parallel to Ann Street and is on the northern side of the Brisbane CBD in Queensland, Australia. It is a major thoroughfare, linking as a three-to-five lane one-way street with the Riverside Expressway in the southwest to the suburb of Fortitude Valley in the northeast; address numbers run the same direction. It is a one-way pair with Ann Street.

Turbot Street

Street

1.4 km (0.9 mi)

Wickham Street

Naming[edit]

Turbot (pronounced 'terbet', not 'turbo') Street is not part of naming series of female British royalty used for the other parallel streets in the CBD.[1][2] Turbot was an indigenous word used by the local Turrbal people.[3]

Riverside Expressway

North Quay

George Street

Roma Street

Albert Street

followed by the Wickham Terrace sliplane

Edward Street

Wharf Street

Boundary Street

Wickham Street

corner with (right-side) – Inns of Court facility. First purchased in 1960 by the Barristers Chambers Limited, the building consisted of some 60 chambers. In the mid-1980s, it was replaced by a twenty-level Inns of Court[49]

North Quay

corner with North Quay – former site of the Adult Deaf and Dumb Institute, later the Queensland Deaf Society (opened 1918)

[50]

former site of the Richmond Villa , near North Quay. Operated by Mrs Raphael Lewin (1870s–1906), Mrs Bartley (1906–), until at least 1934 with Annie Kelly.[51] By 1946, owned by the Independent Order of Rechabites, the site was sold to McDonnell & East for future expansion, for £5000[52]

boarding establishment

former site of the Marlborough House boarding establishment, near North Quay (1900s), as well as Ashford Villa (1886) near North Quay, and Mrs Lowther's Clare Cottage (1884) near George Street

32 Turbot Street (left-side) – (2009) was formerly a warehouse and laneway for McDonnell & East merchant store. Prior to this, the site was Adam Fiebig's two-story Crown Hotel[53]

Santos Place

33 Turbot Street (right-side) – former site of The Hawaiian Eye and The Manor (1960s)[54]

nightclubs

former location of Kelly's British Empire Hotel (ca. 1865), at the intersection with .[55] The new hotel included seven large bedrooms, dining rooms, parlours, and stables[56]

George Street

Fruit and produce market building in Turbot Street, circa 1910
former Turbot Street Fruit Market site as part of the Brisbane Fruit and Produce Exchange, with a building frontage of 198 feet (60 m).[57] Opened in 1906, wholesalers established a market as a rival to the nearby municipally-regulated Roma Street Markets, until the creation in 1964 of the Rocklea markets.[58] Due to the traffic congestion, it was proposed to move both the Roma Street and Turbot Street markets, possibly towards Countess Street on the other side of the railway yards[59]

corner with 331 George Street (SE corner; right-side) – , built from 1915 to 1916 (Queensland Heritage Register-listed)

Brisbane Associated Friendly Societies (BAFS) Building

corner with 363 George Street (NE corner; left-side) – (2004)

Brisbane Magistrates Court building

64 Turbot Street (left-side) – former site of The Open Door (1960s)[54]

nightclub

former location of the Female Refuge and Infants Home (1880–1918), also known as Mrs Drew's Home, until it was merged with Saint Mary's Home, Taringa, on the Toowong property in 1919[61]

[60]

Many Brisbane landmarks are or were located on Turbot Street (as numbered, starting from the intersection at the Riverside Expressway):


Other former places along Turbot Street include:


There was also a Turbot Lane ca. 1890s.

Parks[edit]

King Edward Park[edit]

Named in honour of King Edward VII (1841–1910) in the early part of the 20th century, the one-acre parklands is part of the Wickham Park and Observatory Park recreation area green space that was part of Turbot Street to Wickham Terrace, Brisbane. While Wickham Park was owned by the municipal council, King Edward Park was state government land.[70] It is bounded to the east by Jacob's Ladder.


In February 1990, the park was reopened as a sculpture park. It contains art works by:

Map showing a short Turbot Street, 1863

Map showing a short Turbot Street, 1863

Fruit market, September 1907

Fruit market, September 1907

Fruit and produce market building, ca. 1910

Fruit and produce market building, ca. 1910

BAFS Building, Turbot Street facade, 2015

BAFS Building, Turbot Street facade, 2015

Roma Street Police Station plaque, 2019

Roma Street Police Station plaque, 2019

Brisbane Dental Hospital and College, June 1940

Brisbane Dental Hospital and College, June 1940

Brisbane Female Refuge and Infants Home ca. 1885, looking south-east

Brisbane Female Refuge and Infants Home ca. 1885, looking south-east

First premises of the Queensland Stock Institute (ca. 1953)

First premises of the Queensland Stock Institute (ca. 1953)

Commonwealth Meteorological Bureau, ca. 1921

Commonwealth Meteorological Bureau, ca. 1921

Members of the Turbot Street Gymnastics Club, 1922

Members of the Turbot Street Gymnastics Club, 1922

King Edward Park towards Jacob's Ladder, 2019

King Edward Park towards Jacob's Ladder, 2019

King Edward Park towards Turbot Street, 2019

King Edward Park towards Turbot Street, 2019

Jacob's Ladder to the left of Brisbane Trades Hall, ca. 1928

Jacob's Ladder to the left of Brisbane Trades Hall, ca. 1928

Air raid shelter, King Edward Park, and the start of Jacob's Ladder, 2019

Air raid shelter, King Edward Park, and the start of Jacob's Ladder, 2019

Arnaldo Pomodoro's sculptures forming 'Forme del Mito: Forms of Myth' (1983), 2019

Arnaldo Pomodoro's sculptures forming 'Forme del Mito: Forms of Myth' (1983), 2019

View from Turbot Street down Edward Street, 2019

View from Turbot Street down Edward Street, 2019

Rail Centre 2 Plaza building spanning Turbot Street, 2019

Rail Centre 2 Plaza building spanning Turbot Street, 2019

Looking east towards Fortitude Valley, 2019

Looking east towards Fortitude Valley, 2019

Cathedral Square, 2019

Cathedral Square, 2019

Road transport in Brisbane