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United States Attorney General

The United States attorney general (AG) is the head of the United States Department of Justice, and is the chief law enforcement officer of the federal government of the United States. The attorney general serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all legal matters. The attorney general is a statutory member of the Cabinet of the United States.

United States Attorney General

Mr. Attorney General (informal)
The Honorable (formal)

No fixed term

September 26, 1789

Under the Appointments Clause of the United States Constitution, the officeholder is nominated by the president of the United States, then appointed with the advice and consent of the United States Senate. The attorney general is supported by the Office of the Attorney General, which includes executive staff and several deputies.


Merrick Garland has been the United States attorney general since March 11, 2021.[3][4]

Name[edit]

The title, "attorney general" is an example of a noun (attorney) followed by a postpositive adjective (general).[5] "General" is a description of the type of attorney, not a title or rank in itself (as it would be in the military).[5] Even though the attorney general (and the similarly titled solicitor general) is occasionally referred to as "General" or "General [last name]" by senior government officials, this is considered incorrect in standard American English usage.[5][6] For the same reason, the correct American English plural form is "attorneys general" rather than "attorney generals".[6]

Presidential transition[edit]

It is the practice for the attorney general, along with the other Cabinet secretaries and high-level political appointees of the president, to tender a resignation with effect on the Inauguration Day (January 20) of a new president. The deputy attorney general is also expected to tender a resignation, but is commonly requested to stay on and act as the attorney general pending the confirmation by the Senate of the new attorney general.


For example, upon the inauguration of President Donald Trump on January 20, 2017, then-Attorney General Loretta Lynch left her position, so then-Deputy Attorney General Sally Yates, who had also tendered her resignation, was asked to stay on to serve as the acting attorney general until the confirmation of the new attorney general Jeff Sessions, who had been nominated for the office in November 2016 by then-President-elect Donald Trump.[10][a]

First Italian American male: in 1906[28]

Charles Joseph Bonaparte

First Jewish American male: in 1975[29]

Edward H. Levi

First female: in 1993[30]

Janet Reno

First Hispanic American male: in 2005[31]

Alberto Gonzales

First African American male: in 2009[32]

Eric Holder

First African American female: in 2015[33]

Loretta Lynch

13787 for "Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice"

Executive Order

Edit this at Wikidata

Official website