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University of Manchester

The University of Manchester is a public research university in Manchester, England. The main campus is south of Manchester City Centre on Oxford Road. The university owns and operates major cultural assets such as the Manchester Museum, The Whitworth art gallery, the John Rylands Library, the Tabley House Collection and the Jodrell Bank Observatory – a UNESCO World Heritage Site.[9][10] The University of Manchester is considered a red brick university, a product of the civic university movement of the late 19th century. The current University of Manchester was formed in 2004 following the merger of the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST) and the Victoria University of Manchester.[11][12] This followed a century of the two institutions working closely with one another.[13]

"Manchester University" redirects here. For the institution in Indiana, see Manchester University (Indiana).

Other name

Manchester University

Latin: Cognitio, sapientia, humanitas

Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity

2004 – The University of Manchester
Predecessor institutions:
1956 – UMIST (as university college; university 1994)
1904 – Victoria University of Manchester
1880 – Victoria University
1851 – Owens College
1824 – Manchester Mechanics' Institute
1824 – Royal School of Medicine and Surgery

£221.6 million (2023)[1]

£1.346 billion (2022–23)[1]

5,280 (2021/22)[4]

5,700 (2021/22)[4]

46,410 (2021/22)[5]

30,900 (2021/22)[5]

15,505 (2021/22)[5]

Urban and suburban

  Manchester Purple
  Manchester Yellow[6][7][8]

The University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology had its origins in the Mechanics' Institute, which was founded in 1824. The present University of Manchester considers this date, which is also the date of foundation of the Royal School of Medicine and Surgery, one of the predecessor institutions of the Victoria University of Manchester, as its official foundation year, as indicated in its crest and logo. The founders of the institute believed that all professions somewhat relied on scientific principles. As such, the institute taught working individuals branches of science applicable to their existing occupations. They believed that the practical application of science would encourage innovation and advancements within those trades and professions.[14] The Victoria University of Manchester was founded in 1851, as Owens College. Academic research undertaken by the university was published via the Manchester University Press from 1904.[15]


Manchester is the third-largest university in the United Kingdom by total enrolment and receives over 92,000 undergraduate applications per year, making it the most popular university in the UK by volume of applications.[16] The University of Manchester is a member of the Russell Group, the N8 Group, and the US-based Universities Research Association. The University of Manchester, inclusive of its predecessor institutions, has had 25 Nobel laureates amongst its past and present students and staff, the fourth-highest number of any single university in the United Kingdom.

North campus or Sackville Street Campus, centred on Sackville Street in Manchester

South campus or Oxford Road Campus, centred on .

Oxford Road

Organisation and administration[edit]

Faculties and schools[edit]

The University of Manchester was divided into four faculties, but from 1 August 2016 it was restructured into three faculties, each sub-divided into schools.


On 25 June 2015, the University of Manchester announced the results of a review of the position of life sciences as a separate faculty. As a result of this review the Faculty of Life Sciences was to be dismantled, most of its personnel to be incorporated into a single medical/biological faculty, with a substantial minority being incorporated into a science and engineering faculty.

National rankings

22

24

41

34=

51

(awarded Nobel Prize in 1908), for his investigations into the disintegration of the elements and the chemistry of radioactive substances.

Ernest Rutherford

(awarded Nobel Prize in 1929), for investigations on the fermentation of sugar and fermentative enzymes.

Arthur Harden

(awarded Nobel Prize in 1937), for his investigations on carbohydrates and vitamin C.

Walter Haworth

(awarded Nobel Prize in 1943), for his work on the use of isotopes as tracers in the study of chemical processes.

George de Hevesy

(awarded Nobel Prize in 1947), for his investigations on plant products of biological importance, especially the alkaloids.

Robert Robinson

(awarded Nobel Prize in 1957), for his work on nucleotides and nucleotide co-enzymes.

Alexander Todd

(awarded Nobel Prize in 1961), for his research on the carbon dioxide assimilation in plants.

Melvin Calvin

(awarded Nobel Prize in 1986), for his contributions concerning the dynamics of chemical elementary processes.

John Charles Polanyi

(awarded Nobel Prize in 1993), for his fundamental contributions to the establishment of oligonucleotide-based, site-directed mutagenesis and its development for protein studies.

Michael Smith

Third-oldest university in England debate

Powicke, Maurice. "University of Manchester." History Today (May 1951) 1#5 pp 48–55 online

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Official website