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Voice leading

Voice leading (or part writing) is the linear progression of individual melodic lines (voices or parts) and their interaction with one another to create harmonies, typically in accordance with the principles of common-practice harmony and counterpoint.[1]

Rigorous concern for voice leading is of greatest importance in common-practice music, although jazz and pop music also demonstrate attention to voice leading to varying degrees. In Jazz Theory, Dariusz Terefenko writes that "[a]t the surface level, jazz voice-leading conventions seem more relaxed than they are in common-practice music."[2] Marc Schonbrun also states that while it is untrue that "popular music has no voice leading in it, [...] the largest amount of popular music is simply conceived with chords as blocks of information, and melodies are layered on top of the chords."[3]

McAdams, S. and Bregman, A. (1979). "Hearing musical streams", in 3(4): 26–44 and in Roads, C. and Strawn, J., eds. (1985). Foundations of Computer Music, p. 658–698. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.

Computer Music Journal

"", Harmony.org.uk.

Voice Leading Overview

Voice Leading: The Science Behind a Musical Art by David Huron, 2016, MIT Press

– The Contrapuntal Formula of Dr. Thomas Campion" by Jeff Lee, shipbrook.net

"Mathematical Musick