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WCSP-FM

WCSP-FM, also known as C-SPAN Radio, is a radio station owned by the Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network (C-SPAN) in Washington, D.C. The station is licensed to C-SPAN's corporate owner, the National Cable Satellite Corporation, and broadcasts on 90.1 MHz 24 hours a day.[3] Its studios are located near Capitol Hill in C-SPAN’s headquarters.[4] In addition to WCSP-FM, C-SPAN Radio programming is also available online at c-span.org and via satellite radio on SiriusXM channel 455. WCSP-FM broadcasts in the HD (digital) format.[5]

This article is about the US radio station. For the plant database, see World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.

90.1 MHz (HD Radio)

WCSP

C-SPAN Radio

October 28, 1960 (1960-10-28)[1]

  • WGTB-FM (1960–1980)
  • WDCU (1980–1997)

First three letters of C-SPAN, the Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network

FCC

68950

B

24 kW

216 meters (709 ft)

Prior to C-SPAN's acquisition of the 90.1 frequency in 1997, the station operated as WGTB-FM, the student radio station of Georgetown University, from 1960 to 1979. Increasingly contentious relations between students and university administration led Georgetown to sell the license to the University of the District of Columbia, which operated a jazz-format station as WDCU from 1982 to 1997.

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History[edit]

WGTB at Georgetown University[edit]

On May 25, 1960, Georgetown University received a construction permit to build a new noncommercial radio station which would operate with 771 watts on 90.1 MHz,[1] a move five years in the planning. WGTB had operated since 1946 as a carrier current station, but new buildings on the Georgetown campus were not being equipped to radiate the station.[6] At the time of WGTB's debut on FM, programming included discussions on issues, taped programs from other colleges, Georgetown sports, and "every kind of music with the exception of rock and roll".[6] Like many campus stations of its day, WGTB only broadcast during the school year.[7] Carrier current broadcasts were discontinued in 1963, citing poor performance and high costs.[8] Few people outside the campus listened; a 1968 survey showed that WGTB had the second-lowest FM listenership in Washington, only ahead of WAMU at American University.[9]

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Programming[edit]

C-SPAN Radio broadcasts public-affairs programming, including some audio simulcasts of C-SPAN's flagship television programs like Washington Journal and some radio-only programming such as the famous tape-recorded Oval Office conversations from the Johnson and Nixon administrations, oral histories, and some committee meetings and press conferences not shown on television due to programming commitments. The radio station does not try to duplicate C-SPAN television coverage, and takes a more selective approach to its broadcast content.[57] Regular programs broadcast on the radio station include Today in Washington and Prime Minister's Question Time.[58] The station also broadcasts full gavel-to-gavel coverage of political conventions in election years.


In the early period of C-SPAN Radio's existence, programming also included coverage of local events and government hearings affecting only the Washington region.[4] A unique part of WCSP's programming is its rebroadcast of five Sunday morning talk shows, without commercials, in rapid succession.[57] All programs on C-SPAN Radio are broadcast commercial-free.[51]


WCSP-FM is the first radio station to broadcast audiotape of historical U.S. Supreme Court oral arguments, with announcers explaining the court decision at the end of the recording.[51] The broadcasts of the Supreme Court arguments have provided listeners in the U.S. and Canada with the opportunity to hear spoken words during oral arguments for several of the Court's most influential cases, including the Texas v. Johnson argument over flag-burning in 1989, and the Miranda v. Arizona argument in 1966.[59][60] In September 2010 the Supreme Court began releasing audio recordings of the week's oral arguments each Friday, thereby allowing C-SPAN Radio to broadcast a selection of current arguments. Prior to this arrangement, recordings of oral arguments were occasionally made available on a same-day basis, which C-SPAN would request in cases of high public interest.[61][62] When the court began live telephonic oral arguments during the COVID-19 pandemic, C-SPAN Radio began carrying those.[63]

C-SPAN Radio Online

in the FCC FM station database

WCSP

in Nielsen Audio's FM station database

WCSP

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