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Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (CEIP) is a nonpartisan international affairs think tank headquartered in Washington, D.C., with operations in Europe, South and East Asia, and the Middle East as well as the United States.[1] Founded in 1910 by Andrew Carnegie, the organization describes itself as being dedicated to advancing cooperation between countries, reducing global conflict, and promoting active international engagement between the United States and countries around the world. It engages leaders from multiple sectors and across the political spectrum.[3]

Abbreviation

CEIP

December 14, 1910 (1910-12-14)

To advance peace and international cooperation through analysis and development of new policy ideas[1]

Global

Nonpartisan policy research and analysis, briefing policymakers to disseminate independent analysis and policy ideas, support for unofficial and semi-official diplomacy through backchannel dialogues, training and mentoring fellows, incubating initiatives that become independent organizations, public events, development and distribution of digital content

International relations, peace and conflict studies, government and institutions, technology and international affairs, regional political economy, climate and energy

Catherine James Paglia

$51,064,825[2]

$45,424,424[2]

In the University of Pennsylvania's "2019 Global Go To Think Tanks Report", Carnegie was ranked the number 1 top think tank in the world.[4] In the 2015 Global Go To Think Tanks Report, Carnegie was ranked the third most influential think tank in the world, after the Brookings Institution and Chatham House.[5] It was ranked as the top Independent Think Tank in 2018.[6]


Its headquarters building, prominently located on the Embassy Row section of Massachusetts Avenue, was completed in 1989 on a design by architecture firm Smith, Hinchman & Grylls.


The chairperson of Carnegie's board of trustees is businesswoman Catherine James Paglia,[7] and the organization's president is former California Supreme Court justice Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar, who replaced CIA Director William J. Burns in 2021.[8]

Catherine James Paglia, Chair. Enterprise Asset Management and Robert and Ardis James Foundation.

Steven A. Denning, Vice Chair. Chairman Emeritus, .

General Atlantic

Executive Chairman, Venterra Group; Co-founder, The Asfari Foundation.

Ayman Asfari

Chairman, CK Birla Group.

C. K. Birla

Managing director, Allen & Company.

Bill Bradley

David Burke, Co-founder, CEO, and managing director, Makena Capital Management.

President, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

Mariano-Florentino "Tino" Cuéllar

Chairman, Institut Montaigne; Chairman, Europe General Atlantic; Vice Chairman, Nestlé.

Henri de Castries

Executive Director, Global Digital Policy Incubator, Stanford University.

Eileen Donahoe

Chairman of the Board, Bank of America Europe.

Anne Finucane

Patricia House, Vice Chairman of the Board, C3.ai.

Maha Ibrahim, General Partners, .

Canaan Partners

Honorary Chairman, Swiss Re Ltd.

Walter B. Kielholz

Boon Hwee Koh, Chairman, Altara Ventures Pte Ltd.

Susan Liautaud, Susan Liautaud & Associates Ltd.

Chairman, Value Retail PLC.

Scott D. Malkin

Chairman and Managing Partner, Global Infrastructure Partners.

Adebayo Ogunlesi

Kenneth E. Olivier, Past Chairman and CEO, .

Dodge & Cox

Director, Oppenheimer Generations.

Jonathan Oppenheimer

Catherine James Paglia, Director, .

Enterprise Asset Management

Deven J. Parekh, Managing Director, .

Insight Partners

Founder & CEO, Prisma; Former CEO, Wildfire & Director of Product, Google.

Victoria Ransom

President, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

L. Rafael Reif

George Siguler, Founding Partner and Managing Director, Siguler Guff and Company.

Chairman, Tata Trust.

Ratan Tata

Rohan S. Weerasinghe, General Counsel, .

Citigroup Inc

Yichen Zhang, Chairman and CEO, CITIC Capital Holdings Ltd.

Senior Counselor, Brunswick Group.[36]

Robert Zoellick

Carnegie Global Centers[edit]

Carnegie Endowment Headquarters in Washington, D.C.[edit]

The Carnegie Endowment office in Washington, D.C., is home to ten programs: Africa; American Statecraft; Asia; Democracy, Conflict, and Governance; Europe; Global Order and Institutions; Middle East; Nuclear Policy; Russia and Eurasia; South Asia; Sustainability, Climate, and Geopolitics; and Technology and International Affairs.[37]

Carnegie Moscow Center[edit]

In 1993, the Endowment launched the Carnegie Moscow Center, with the belief that "in today's world a think tank whose mission is to contribute to global security, stability, and prosperity requires a permanent presence and a multinational outlook at the core of its operations."[38]


The center's stated goals were to embody and promote the concepts of disinterested social science research and the dissemination of its results in post-Soviet Russia and Eurasia; to provide a free and open forum for the discussion and debate of critical national, regional and global issues; and to further cooperation and strengthen relations between Russia and the United States by explaining the interests, objectives and policies of each.[23] From 2006 until December 2008, the center was led by former Deputy Secretary General of NATO, Rose Gottemoeller. The center was headed by Dmitri Trenin until its closing in April 2022.

Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center[edit]

The Carnegie Middle East Center was established in Beirut, Lebanon, in November 2006. The center aims to better inform the process of political change in the Arab Middle East and deepen understanding of the complex economic and security issues that affect it. As of 2016, the current director of the center is Maha Yahya.[39] In October 2020, it was renamed the Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center in honor of scholar Malcolm H. Kerr.[40]

Carnegie Europe[edit]

Founded in 2007 by Fabrice Pothier, Carnegie Europe is the European centre of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. From its newly expanded presence in Brussels, Carnegie Europe combines the work of its research platform with the fresh perspectives of Carnegie's centres in Washington, Moscow, Beijing, and Beirut, bringing a unique global vision to the European policy community. Through publications, articles, seminars, and private consultations, Carnegie Europe aims to foster new thinking on the daunting international challenges shaping Europe's role in the world.[41]


Carnegie Europe is currently directed by Rosa Balfour.[42]

Carnegie-Tsinghua Center for Global Policy[edit]

The Carnegie-Tsinghua Center for Global Policy was established at Tsinghua University in Beijing in 2010. The center's focuses include China's foreign relations; international economics and trade; climate change and energy; nonproliferation and arms control; and other global and regional security issues such as North Korea, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Iran.[43]


The current director of the center is Paul Haenle.

Carnegie India[edit]

In April 2016, Carnegie India opened in New Delhi, India. The center's focuses include the political economy of reform in India, foreign and security policy, and the role of innovation and technology in India's internal transformation and international relations.[26] The current director of the center is Rudra Chaudhuri.

Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center[edit]

In April 2023, the Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center opened in Berlin, Germany. The center focuses on major policy challenges across the wider region in the wake of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. [44] It is home to the digital publication Carnegie Politika.


The current director of the center is Alexander Gabuev.

International Economics Bulletin

List of peace activists

Adesnik, David, ed. 100 Years of Impact. Essays on the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace ( Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2011).

Berman, Edward H. The Ideology of Philanthropy: The Influence of the Carnegie, Ford, and Rockefeller Foundations on American Foreign Policy (State University of New York Press, 1983).

Dubin, Martin David. "The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and the Advocacy of a League of Nations, 1914-1918" Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 123#6 (1979) pp: 344-368.

Greco, John Frank. "A foundation for internationalism: the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1931-1941" (PhD dissertation, Syracuse University; ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 1971. 7123444).

Lutzker, Michael A. "The Formation of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace: A Study of the Establishment-Centered Peace Movement, 1910-1914" in Building the Organizational Society: Essays on Associational Activities in Modern America, edited by Jerry Israel, (Free Press, 1972) pp 143-162.

Parmar, Inderjeet. "The Carnegie Corporation and the mobilisation of opinion in the United States' rise to globalism, 1939-1945." Minerva (1999): 355-378.

online

Parmar, Inderjeet. "Engineering Consent: The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and the Mobilization of American Public Opinion, 1939-1945" Review of International Studies 26#1 (2000): 35-48.

Official website