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JetBlue

JetBlue Airways Corporation (stylized as jetBlue) is an American low-cost airline. It is headquartered in the Long Island City neighborhood of the New York City borough of Queens. It also maintains corporate offices in Utah and Florida.[2][1]

IATA

August 1998 (1998-08)[1]
(as NewAir)

February 11, 2000 (2000-02-11)[1]

YENA176J

  • JetBlue Travel Products
  • JetBlue Ventures

290

114

Brewster Building, Long Island City, New York, United States

Increase US$9.615 billion (2023)[1]

Negative increase US$−230 million (2023)[1]

Negative increase US$−310 million (2023)[1]

Increase US$13.85 billion (2023)[1]

Decrease US$3.337 billion (2023)[1]

24,000+ (2023)[1]

JetBlue operates over 1,000 flights daily and serves 100 domestic and international network destinations in the Americas and Europe.[3][4] The airline operates out of six hubs, with its primary being New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport. JetBlue has codeshare agreements with member airlines of Oneworld, SkyTeam, and Star Alliance, however having no affiliation to the alliances.

History[edit]

1998–2000 founding[edit]

JetBlue was incorporated in Delaware in August 1998[1] with its headquarters in Forest Hills, Queens. David Neeleman founded the company in August 1999, under the name "NewAir".[5] JetBlue started by following Southwest's approach of offering low-cost travel, but sought to distinguish itself by its amenities, such as in-flight entertainment, TV at every seat, and Sirius XM satellite radio. JetBlue sought to primarily use the Airbus A320 family to ease maintenance, a similar approach Southwest takes with the Boeing 737.


In September 1999, the airline was awarded 75 initial take-off/landing slots at John F. Kennedy International Airport and received its USDOT CPCN authorization in February 2000. It commenced operations on February 11, 2000, with services to Buffalo and Fort Lauderdale.[6]


JetBlue's founders had set out to call the airline "Taxi" and therefore have a yellow livery to associate the airline with New York. The idea was dropped after threats from investor JP Morgan to pull its share ($40 million of the total $128 million) of the airline's initial funding unless the name was changed.[7]

2000s[edit]

JetBlue was one of only a few U.S. airlines that made a profit during the sharp downturn in airline travel following the September 11 attacks.[8] The company's planned initial public offering was put on hold due to the attacks and subsequent downturn. The IPO took place in April 2002.[9]


The airline sector responded to JetBlue and Southwest's market presence by starting mini-rival carriers: Delta Air Lines started Song, and United Airlines launched another rival called Ted. Song has since been disbanded and was reabsorbed by Delta Air Lines and Ted reabsorbed by United.[10]

Corporate affairs[edit]

Business trends[edit]

The key trends for JetBlue over recent years are (as of the financial year ending December 31):

Fleet[edit]

Current fleet[edit]

As of April 2024, JetBlue operates the following aircraft:[177][178]

September 21, 2005: (Airbus A320-232) en route from Bob Hope Airport in Burbank to New York JFK Airport performed an emergency landing at Los Angeles International Airport (pictured) following a failure of the nose landing gear during retraction when it turned 90 degrees. The plane landed after flying in a holding pattern in air for about three hours to burn fuel and therefore lighten the aircraft. The aircraft came to a stop without incident on runway 25L, the second-longest runway at LAX. The only apparent damage to the plane upon landing was the destruction of the front wheels, which were ground down to almost semicircles, and the tires; the front landing strut held. No one sustained injuries.

Flight 292

March 27, 2012: (Airbus A320-232) en route from New York JFK Airport to McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas performed an emergency landing at Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport after the captain, Clayton Osbon, was locked out of the cockpit and subdued by passengers after he started acting erratically and ranting about terrorists. It is believed that Osbon suffered from an unspecified mental breakdown; he was later treated by Northwest Texas Healthcare System. There were no fatalities.[220][221][222]

Flight 191

January 22, 2022 : Flight 1748 (Airbus A320-232) en route from to Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport suffered a tail strike during takeoff whilst trying to avoid an oncoming Beechcraft Super King Air 350 that was landing on the opposite side of the runway. Flight 1748 was diverted to Denver International Airport with no injuries on board.[223][224]

Yampa Valley Regional Airport

Aviation in the United States

Blue Streak by Barbara S. Peterson, Portfolio, 2004 ( 1-59184-058-9).

ISBN

Flying High by James Wynbrandt, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2004 ( 0-471-65544-9).

ISBN

Official website

Google

Media related to JetBlue Airways at Wikimedia Commons