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List of music genres and styles

This is a list of music genres and styles. Music can be described in terms of many genres and styles. Classifications are often arbitrary, and may be disputed and closely related forms often overlap. Larger genres and styles comprise more specific sub-categories.

Andalusian classical music

Indian classical music

Korean court music

Persian classical music

Western classical music

Early music

Crossover music

Danger music

Drone music

Electroacoustic

Industrial music

Instrumental

Lo-fi

Musical improvisation

Musique concrète

Noise

Outsider music

PC Music

Progressive music

Psychedelic music

Underground music

Nunatak (band)

Sikh music

Buddhist music

Christian music

Contemporary Christian music

Islamic music

Modern pagan music

Music of ancient Greece

New-age music

Shamanic music

Ballroom dance

Vogue (dance)

Children's music

Dance music

Slow dance

Drug use in music

or music for stage and screen: music written for the score of a film, play, musicals, or other spheres, such as filmi, video game music, music hall songs and showtunes and others

Incidental music

Bedroom production

Multi-instrumentalist

Martial industrial

PC Music

Hyperpop

Regional and national music with no significant commercial impact abroad, except when it is a version of an international genre, such as: , oral traditions, sea shanties, work songs, nursery rhymes, Arabesque and indigenous music. In North America and Western Europe, regional and national genres that are not from the Western world are sometimes classified as world music.

traditional music

Theatre music

Virtuoso

Yodeling

These categories are not exhaustive. A music platform, Gracenote, listed more than 2000 music genres (included by those created by ordinary music lovers, who are not involved within the music industry, these being said to be part of a 'folksonomy', i.e. a taxonomy created by non-experts). Most of these genres were created by music labels to target new audiences, however classification is useful to find music and distribute it.

Genealogy of musical genres

This list is split into four separate pages:

Borthwick, Stuart, & Moy, Ron (2004) Popular Music Genres: An Introduction. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.

Fabbri, Franco (1982) A Theory of Popular Music Genres: Two Applications. In Popular Music Perspectives, edited by David Horn and Philip Tagg, 52–81. Göteborg and Exeter: A. Wheaton & Co., Ltd.

(1996) Performing Rites: On the Value of Popular Music. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Frith, Simon

Holt, Fabian (2007) Genre in Popular Music. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Negus, Keith (1999) Music Genres and Corporate Cultures. London and New York: Routledge.

Genres of popular music - Interactive relationships diagram