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Violent crime

A violent crime, violent felony, crime of violence or crime of a violent nature is a crime in which an offender or perpetrator uses or threatens to use harmful force upon a victim. This entails both crimes in which the violent act is the objective, such as murder, assault, rape and assassination, as well as crimes in which violence is used as a method of coercion or show of force, such as robbery, extortion and terrorism. Violent crimes may, or may not, be committed with weapons. Depending on the jurisdiction, violent crimes may be regarded with varying severities from homicide to harassment. There have been many theories regarding heat being the cause of an increase in violent crime. Theorists claim that violent crime is persistent during the summer due to the heat, further causing people to become aggressive and commit more violent crime.[1]

"Violent Crimes" redirects here. For the Kanye West song, see Violent Crimes (song).

Violent criminals who use hostile acts towards others include murderers, active shooters, kidnappers, rapists, burglars, muggers and torturers. Another category of violent criminals are pirates and hijackers of cars or aircraft. Criminal organizations, gangsters and drug cartels frequently employ violent criminals in their group, usually as enforcers or hitmen. Violent criminals often display characteristics such as low anger threshold, disinhibition/absence of impulsivity control, strong dominance/territorial instinct, antisocial personality, psychological/mental health issues and aggressive tendencies which enable them to carry out usually violent acts.

Physical assault

Threatened assault (including face-to-face and non face-to-face)

Robbery (including attempted)

Sexual assault (including attempted)

Falk, Örjan, Märta Wallinius, Sebastian Lundström, et al. 2014. "The 1% of the population accountable for 63% of all violent crime convictions." 49(4): 559–71. doi:10.1007/s00127-013-0783-y. PMID 24173408. PMC 3969807.

Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

Luhnow, David (2014-04-11). . Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company.

"Latin America Is World's Most Violent Region: Area accounts for nearly one in three global homicides, U.N. study shows"

. The Economist. Economist Newspaper. 2014-04-13.

"The Economist explains: Why South Africa is (a bit) less violent than you might think"

. The Economist. Economist Newspaper. 2014-01-10.

"Crime in Latin America: Brutality in numbers"

. worldbank.org. World Bank Group. 2014-03-05.

"Latin America accounts for more than 30% of the world's homicides"

. osac.gov. U.S. Department of State. 2014.

"South Africa 2014 Crime and Safety Report"

. The Economist. Economist Newspaper. 2013-11-16.

"Violent crime in Latin America: Alternatives to the iron fist"

Centre for International Crime Prevention (CICP)

Civitas: Crime

International Crime Victims Survey (ICVS)

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

FBI

Ten Years of Protecting Children