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Asian conical hat

The Asian conical hat is a simple style of conically shaped sun hat notable in modern-day nations and regions of China, Taiwan, parts of Outer Manchuria, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam. It is kept on the head by a cloth or fiber chin strap, an inner headband, or both.

Regional names[edit]

English terms for the hat include sedge hat, rice hat, paddy hat, bamboo hat, and—historically but now only offensively[1][2]coolie hat.[3]


In Southeast Asia, it is known as do'un (ដួន) in Cambodia; caping or seraung in Indonesia; koup (ກຸບ) in Laos; terendak in Malaysia; ngop (งอบ) in Thailand; khamauk (ခမောက်) in Myanmar; salakót (ᜐᜎᜃᜓᜆ᜔), sarók, sadók, s'laong, hallidung, kallugong, and tabungaw among other names in the Philippines; and nón lá in Vietnam.


In East Asia it is called dǒulì (斗笠, literally meaning a "one-dǒu bamboo hat") in China; kasa () in Japan; and satgat (삿갓) in Korea.


In South Asia, it is known as jaapi (জাপি) in Assam (India); in Bangladesh it is known as mathal (মাথাল).[4]

A decorative Assamese jaapi constructed with bamboo while the decorations are felt, threads and tin glitter

A decorative Assamese jaapi constructed with bamboo while the decorations are felt, threads and tin glitter

A farmer in Bangladesh wearing a mathal (মাথাল)

A farmer in Bangladesh wearing a mathal (মাথাল)

A selection of conical hats in Hainan, China

A selection of conical hats in Hainan, China

Souvenir nón tơi for tourists from Vietnam

Souvenir nón tơi for tourists from Vietnam

Rice farmer in northern Cambodia wearing a do'un

Rice farmer in northern Cambodia wearing a do'un

Conical hats of the Dusun people in Sabah, Malaysia

Conical hats of the Dusun people in Sabah, Malaysia

A silver inlaid Filipino salakót

A silver inlaid Filipino salakót

A Korean man in traditional mourning clothes and satgat

A Korean man in traditional mourning clothes and satgat

Making conical hats (nón tơi) in Huế countryside, Vietnam

Making conical hats (nón tơi) in Huế countryside, Vietnam

Three Sama-Bajau women wearing saruk from Jolo, Sulu, Philippines, c.1900

Three Sama-Bajau women wearing saruk from Jolo, Sulu, Philippines, c.1900

Tortoiseshell and silver salakót from the Philippines

Tortoiseshell and silver salakót from the Philippines

Fulani hat

Gat

List of hats and headgear

an island in Hawaii with a nickname "Chinaman's Hat"

Mokoliʻi

Ngob

Pointed hat

Pilgrim's hat

Conical straw hats gallery