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Safi, Morocco

Safi or Asfi (Arabic: آسفي, romanizedʾāsafī) is a city in western Morocco on the Atlantic Ocean. It is the capital of Asfi Province. It recorded a population of 308,508 in the 2014 Moroccan census.[1] The city was occupied by the Portuguese Empire from 1488 to 1541, was the center of Morocco's weaving industry, and became a fortaleza of the Portuguese Crown in 1508.[2] Safi is the main fishing port for the country's sardine industry, and also exports phosphates, textiles and ceramics. During the Second World War, Safi was the site of Operation Blackstone, one of the landing sites for Operation Torch.

Safi
آسفي (Arabic)

34 km2 (13 sq mi)

308,508

Etymology[edit]

11th-century geographer Muhammad al-Idrisi gave an explanation to the origin the name "Aasafi" as he linked it to the Arabic word "Asaf" (regret); Asafi (my regret). He based this claim on a strange story about some sailors from al-Andalus who sailed to discover the other end of the Atlantic Ocean but got lost and landed on some island where the natives captured them and sent them back on their ships blindfolded. The ships eventually ended on the shores of "Safi" and locals helped the lost sailors and told them that they were two months away from their native land al-Andalus. Upon hearing this one of the sailors responded by saying: "Wa asafi" (Oh my regret). Al-Idrisi wrote that from that time the city carried the name "Aasafi".[3]

The Berbers who lived in the region before the foundation of the city.

The Berbers who came later from the Sous plains, south of the region.

The inhabitants are composed of Berber and Arab descendants.


The Berber origin is related to:


The Arab origin is related to two tribes:[7]


Safi also used to have a large Jewish community, more than 20% of the population, many of whom subsequently emigrated to France, Canada and Israel.

Sport[edit]

Football and rugby are popular sports in Safi. The local football team Olympic Safi have been competing in Morocco's premier football division, Botola, since 2004.
The Rugby Union team of the same name is one of Morocco's best, having won the "Coupe du Trône" several times. There also is a little Tennis Sport Club with a couple of fields (following the high road, beyond the Colline des Poitiers).

The European Cemetery[edit]

There is an abandoned European Cemetery in Safi. Some of the marble decorations have been stolen from the richest tombs, including: Russian, Portuguese, Spanish (e.g. the Do Carmo family), Italian (e.g. the Bormioli family), French (e.g., the Chanel family), German and other European nationals. Some engravings identifying or memorializing the deceased have also been stolen. Although there are 19th century tombs present, most are of pre-independence (1956) 20th century origin.

Moroccan Journalist and Data Analyst.

Nadiya El Hani

Moroccan Actor.[9]

Mehdi Aissaoui

Israel's National Security Adviser and Chief of Staff for National Security.[10] -->

Meir Ben-Shabbat

Moroccan writer

Edmond Amran El Maleh

Andalusian classical music singer

Mohamed Bajeddoub

former Prime Minister of Morocco, Minister of Education and Minister of the Interior.

Mohamed Benhima

& Khalid Boulami, Moroccan Athlete

Brahim Boulami

CEO of Royal Air Maroc and president of Hawd Assafi, Safi-based non-profit organization

Driss Benhima

Moroccan musician

Samy Elmaghribi

French actor

Michel Galabru

member of the Moroccan football federation and president of Olympic Safi

Ahmed Ghayby

Moroccan long-distance runner

Abderrahim Goumri

Moroccan basketball player

Zakaria El Masbahi

traditional chanteuse of Bedouin song

Haja Hamounia

former longtime president of the Royal Moroccan Tennis Federation

Mohamed Mjid

Israeli politician

Aharon Nahmias

12th century religious leader

Abu Mohammed Salih

: film director

Mohamed Reggab

: Israeli politician

Uri Sebag

: 15th century rabbi

Abraham Ben Zmirro

professional footballer

Abderrazak Hamdallah

professional footballer

Yahia Attiyat Allah

People from Safi, Morocco

Entry in Lexicorient

, ed. (1911). "Saffi" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 998, 999.

Chisholm, Hugh