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Order of the Star of India

The Most Exalted Order of the Star of India is an order of chivalry founded by Queen Victoria in 1861. The Order includes members of three classes:

For other uses, see Star of India (disambiguation).

The Most Exalted Order of the Star of India

1861

Heaven's Light Our Guide

At the monarch's pleasure

Last appointment in 1947
Dormant order since 2009

  • Knight Grand Commander (GCSI)
  • Knight Commander (KCSI)
  • Companion (CSI)

Knight Companion

No appointments have been made since the 1948 New Year Honours, shortly after the Partition of India in 1947. Following the death in 2009 of the last surviving knight, the Maharaja of Alwar, the order became dormant.


The motto of the order was "Heaven's Light Our Guide". The Star of India emblem, the insignia of order and the informal emblem of British India, was also used as the basis of a series of flags to represent the Indian Empire.


The order was the fifth most senior British order of chivalry, following the Order of the Garter, Order of the Thistle, Order of St Patrick and Order of the Bath. It is the senior order of chivalry associated with the British Raj; junior to it is the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire, and there is also, for women only, the Imperial Order of the Crown of India.

The Prince Consort

The Prince of Wales

GCB, Governor-General of India and Grand Master of the Order

Earl Canning

Bt, GCB, Member of the Viceroy's Council

Sir James Outram

Governor of Madras

Lord Harris

Sir , Governor of Bombay

George Russell Clerk

Bt, GCB, Lieutenant-Governor of Punjab

Sir John Laird Mair Lawrence

GCB, Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army

Sir Hugh Henry Rose

former Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army

Viscount Gough

former Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army

Lord Clyde

Maharaja of Indore

Tukojirao Holkar II

5th Nizam of Hyderabad

Afzal-ud-Daulah

Maharaja of Gwalior

Jayajirao Scindia

former Maharaja of the Sikh Empire

Duleep Singh

Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir

Ranbir Singh Dogra

Nawab of Rampur

Yusef Ali Khan

Nawab Sikander Begum,

Nawab Begum of Bhopal

Maharaja of Patiala

Narendra Singh

Maharaja of Baroda

Khanderao II Gaekwad

The , worn only by Knights Grand Commander, was made of light blue satin lined with white silk. On the left side was a representation of the star (see below).

mantle

The , also worn only by Knights Grand Commander, was made of gold. It was composed of alternating figures of lotuses, red and white roses and palm branches, with an imperial crown in the centre.

collar

Members of the Order wore elaborate costumes on important ceremonial occasions:


On certain "collar days" designated by the Sovereign, members attending formal events wore the order's collar over their military uniform, formal day dress, or evening wear. When collars were worn (either on collar days or on formal occasions such as coronations), the badge was suspended from the collar.


At less important occasions, simpler insignia were used:


Unlike the insignia of most other British chivalric orders, the insignia of the Order of the Star of India did not incorporate crosses, as they were deemed unacceptable to the Indian Princes appointed to the Order.

Victor Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin, Viceroy of India, in the robes of the Order of the Star of India (as Grand Master of the Order)

Victor Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin, Viceroy of India, in the robes of the Order of the Star of India (as Grand Master of the Order)

Charles Hardinge, Viceroy of India, in the robes of the Order (as Grand Master of the Order)

Charles Hardinge, Viceroy of India, in the robes of the Order (as Grand Master of the Order)

The Maharaja of Cochin wearing the mantle of the Order for the occasion of King Edward VII's Delhi Durbar of 1903

The Maharaja of Cochin wearing the mantle of the Order for the occasion of King Edward VII's Delhi Durbar of 1903

Sayajirao Gaekwad III, Maharaja of Baroda, wearing the sash and star of a Knight Grand Commander (GCSI), along with the star of a Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire (GCIE)

Sayajirao Gaekwad III, Maharaja of Baroda, wearing the sash and star of a Knight Grand Commander (GCSI), along with the star of a Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire (GCIE)

Indian Civil Service officer Henry Stokes, wearing the insignia of a Knight Commander (KCSI) of the Order.

Indian Civil Service officer Henry Stokes, wearing the insignia of a Knight Commander (KCSI) of the Order.

List of knights grand commander of the Order of the Star of India

Media related to Order of the Star of India at Wikimedia Commons

london-gazette.co.uk, 25 June 1861.

Proclamation founding the Order of the Star of India