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watchOS

watchOS is the operating system of the Apple Watch, developed by Apple Inc. It is based on iOS, the operating system used by the iPhone, and has many similar features.[5] It was released on April 24, 2015, along with the Apple Watch, the only device that runs watchOS. watchOS exposes an API called WatchKit for developer use.

Developer

Current

Closed, with open-source components

April 24, 2015 (2015-04-24)

10.4[1] (March 7, 2024 (2024-03-07)) [±]

10.5 beta 3[2] (April 16, 2024 (2024-04-16)) [±]

45 languages[3][4]

OTA (via iPhone 5+ running iOS 8.2+)

Proprietary software except for open-source components

The second version, watchOS 2, included support for native third-party apps and other improvements, and was released on September 21, 2015.[6][7][8] The third version, watchOS 3, was released on September 13, 2016, to emphasize better performance and include new watch faces and stock apps. The fourth version, watchOS 4, was released on September 19, 2017. The fifth version, watchOS 5, was released on September 17, 2018,[9] to add more third-party support and new workouts, along with the "Walkie-Talkie" feature.[10] The sixth version, watchOS 6, was released on September 19, 2019.[11] The seventh version, watchOS 7, was released on September 16, 2020, to support handwashing and sleep tracking.[12][13] The eighth version, watchOS 8, was released on September 20, 2021, with updates in health monitoring, visuals, and apps.[14] The ninth version, watchOS 9, was released on September 12, 2022. The tenth version, watchOS 10, was released on September 18, 2023.

heart rate

maximal aerobic capacity, otherwise known as (added in watchOS 4,[18] enhanced in watchOS 7[19][20][21])

VO2 max

electrocardiogram, otherwise known as or ECG (added in watchOS 5.1.2[22])

EKG

blood oxygen saturation, otherwise known as (added in watchOS 7[19])

SpO2

status (added in watchOS 6[23])

menstrual cycle

sleep duration & respiratory rate tracking (added in watchOS 7[25])

[24]

Since its inception, watchOS has supported an increasing number and variety of health metrics for measurement and tracking. These include:

tvOS

macOS

iOS

iPadOS

visionOS

– official site

watchOS

– for details about watchOS security updates

Apple security content

– Apple's official watchOS 9 release notes

About watchOS 9 Updates